{
 "id": "question/what-was-the-mongol-invasion",
 "class": "question",
 "slug": "what-was-the-mongol-invasion",
 "label": {
  "ar": "ما الغزو المغولي؟",
  "en": "What was the Mongol invasion?"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "الغزو المغولي حملات جنكيز خان وأحفاده على العالم الإسلامي 1219–1260؛ دمرت بغداد 1258 وأوقفها المسلمون في عين جالوت 1260."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [],
 "regions": [],
 "periods": [],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [
  "scripture-and-its-sciences"
 ],
 "data": {
  "question": {
   "ar": "ما الغزو المغولي؟"
  },
  "short_answer": {
   "ar": "الغزو المغولي حملات جنكيز خان وأحفاده على العالم الإسلامي 1219–1260؛ دمرت بغداد 1258 وأوقفها المسلمون في عين جالوت 1260."
  },
  "long_answer": {
   "ar": "الغزو المغولي أعظم كارثة في التاريخ الإسلامي؛ أسقط هولاكو بغداد وأنهى الخلافة العباسية 1258. ردّ المسلمون الغزو في عين جالوت 1260 على يد المماليك، واعتنق أحفاد خانوات المغول الإسلام لاحقًا فتبدل وجه المنطقة. {cite:wikidata}"
  },
  "related": [
   "event/sack-of-baghdad-656"
  ],
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "Devin general-knowledge draft; verify against cited source",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High)",
   "model": "SWE-2 High",
   "run": "questions-faith-batch-4"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/wikidata"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High), questions lane, 2026-10-16"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "الغزو المغولي حملات جنكيز خان وأحفاده على العالم الإسلامي 1219–1260؛ دمرت بغداد 1258 وأوقفها المسلمون في عين جالوت 1260. {cite:wikidata}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "question/what-was-the-mongol-invasion",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "The Mongol invasion was the campaigns of Genghis Khan and his descendants against the Muslim world from 1219 to 1260. Baghdad was destroyed in 1258, and the Muslims stopped them at Ayn Jalut in 1260. {cite:wikidata}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "question/what-was-the-mongol-invasion",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "خلاصہ",
     "markdown": "مغل یلغار 1219 سے 1260 تک چنگیز خان اور اس کی اولاد کی اسلامی دنیا پر مہمات تھیں؛ 1258ء میں بغداد تباہ ہوا، اور 1260ء میں مسلمانوں نے عین جالوت میں انہیں روک دیا۔ {cite:wikidata}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "question/what-was-the-mongol-invasion",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 0,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [],
 "related": [
  "concept/abjad-kings-etymology",
  "concept/al-ahruf-al-sabaa",
  "concept/al-hadith-al-nabawi",
  "concept/al-shamail-al-muhammadiyya",
  "concept/al-sira-al-nabawiyya",
  "concept/amr-nahy",
  "concept/bida",
  "concept/hadith-qudsi"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}