{
 "id": "source/abdel-halim-ibn-zuhr-surgery-2005",
 "class": "source",
 "slug": "abdel-halim-ibn-zuhr-surgery-2005",
 "label": {
  "ar": "عبد الحليم — ابن زهر والجراحة",
  "en": "Abdel-Halim — Ibn Zuhr and surgery",
  "ur": "عبد الحلیم — ابن زہر اور جراحی"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "دراسة وترجمات، منها خبر التعافي الحيواني، لا تجربة بشرية حديثة.",
  "en": "Study/translations including animal recovery, not a modern human trial.",
  "ur": "مطالعہ و تراجم، حیوانی صحت یابی سمیت، جدید انسانی آزمائش نہیں۔"
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [],
 "regions": [],
 "periods": [],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "kind": "secondary",
  "type": "article",
  "title": "Contributions of Ibn Zuhr (Avenzoar) to the progress of surgery: A study and translations from his book Al-Taisir",
  "author": [
   {
    "family": "Abdel-Halim",
    "given": "Rabie E."
   }
  ],
  "publisher": "Saudi Medical Journal26(9),1333–1339",
  "issued": {
   "date-parts": [
    [
     2005,
     9
    ]
   ]
  },
  "language": "en",
  "URL": "https://smj.org.sa/content/26/9/1333",
  "open_access": true,
  "reliability_note": "Actual open7page PDF:1333abstract,1334biography/work/method,1335precedents and translated goat report,1336commentary/education,selected1337–1338references read;1335visually inspected. Ref42cites Khuri1983Taysir149, not primary page independently read. One goat reported recovered/lived long, no exact follow-up/control/group/human-outcome series. Author's first/father and human-safety claims attributed, not museum verdict.1334commissioned-work account differs from TDV;8Latin editions1490–1554versus TDV10/1490–1574. No procedural reproduction.",
  "status": {
   "review": "published",
   "completeness": 3,
   "generated_by": "Copilot SDK in VS Code"
  },
  "provenance": {
   "generated_by": "Copilot SDK in VS Code",
   "model": "unknown",
   "run": "inventions-p3-b86",
   "source": "Actual selected open paper and inspected1335; source PDF/extract/scan outside git, no whole Taysir/original manuscripts reading claimed."
  }
 },
 "prose": {},
 "degree": 0,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-11-06",
 "connections": [],
 "related": [],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}