{
 "id": "source/asr-ostebo-religious-dynamics-2023",
 "class": "source",
 "slug": "asr-ostebo-religious-dynamics-2023",
 "label": {
  "en": "Religious Dynamics and Conflicts in Contemporary Ethiopia — African Studies Review (2023)"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "مقالة تيريه أوستيبو في مجلة African Studies Review سنة 2023؛ تصف أحمدين جبل بأنه صحفي وناشط مسلم نشر سنة 2011 كتاب «المسلم الإثيوبي: تاريخ من الهيمنة والمقاومة».",
  "en": "Terje Østebø's 2023 article in African Studies Review; it describes Ahmedin Jebel as a Muslim journalist and activist who in 2011 published the book Ethiopian Muslim: A History of Domination and Resistance."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [],
 "regions": [],
 "periods": [],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "kind": "reference_data",
  "type": "web",
  "title": "Religious Dynamics and Conflicts in Contemporary Ethiopia: Expansion, Protection, and Reclaiming Space",
  "author": [
   {
    "family": "Østebø",
    "given": "Terje"
   }
  ],
  "issued": {
   "date-parts": [
    [
     2026,
     11,
     7
    ]
   ]
  },
  "publisher": "Cambridge University Press (African Studies Review 66(3), September 2023, pp. 721–744), as read on 7 November 2026",
  "URL": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/african-studies-review/article/religious-dynamics-and-conflicts-in-contemporary-ethiopia-expansion-protection-and-reclaiming-space/ABD9865F31A8D01E5D87AA38EDF1B0F5",
  "language": "en",
  "reliability_note": "Peer-reviewed journal article (doi:10.1017/asr.2023.11), read on 7 November 2026. It states verbatim: 'in 2011 when Ahmedin Jebel, a Muslim journalist and activist, published the book Ethiopian Muslim: A History of Domination and Resistance.' It also quotes his statement at the May 2021 Grand Iftar dispute: 'Muslims refuse anything less than equality and will not accept being second class citizens'. It gives no birth date and names no school of law or order for him. Read on 7 November 2026.",
  "open_access": true,
  "status": {
   "review": "published",
   "generated_by": "Muse (Muse Wonder)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {},
 "degree": 0,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-11-07",
 "connections": [],
 "related": [],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}