{
 "id": "source/cureus-sirang-hub-spoke-2026",
 "class": "source",
 "slug": "cureus-sirang-hub-spoke-2026",
 "label": {
  "en": "Cureus (2026): Sirang et al., hub-and-spoke eye care in northern Pakistan"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "مقالة زبيدة سيرانغ ورفقائها في مجلة Cureus (2026) عبر مستودع جامعة الآغا خان: توثّق تنفيذ نموذج «المحور والأذرع» لطب العيون في شمال باكستان منذ 2021 تحت خدمة الآغا خان الصحية، بمحور رئيسي في غلغت ومحورين فرعيين في تشترال العليا والسفلى ودعم عن بُعد من مستشفى جامعة الآغا خان بكراتشي.",
  "en": "Zubaida Sirang and colleagues' Cureus article (2026), held in the Aga Khan University repository: it documents the hub-and-spoke ophthalmology model implemented in northern Pakistan from 2021 under Aga Khan Health Service Pakistan, with a central hub in Gilgit, sub-hubs in Upper and Lower Chitral, and teleophthalmology support from the Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [],
 "regions": [],
 "periods": [],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "kind": "reference_data",
  "type": "web",
  "title": "Pioneering Comprehensive Eye Care in Northern Pakistan: Development and Implementation of a Hub-and-Spoke Model",
  "author": [
   {
    "family": "Sirang",
    "given": "Zubaida"
   },
   {
    "family": "Khan",
    "given": "Raisa"
   },
   {
    "family": "Ladak",
    "given": "Shamila"
   },
   {
    "family": "Jeeva",
    "given": "Irfan"
   }
  ],
  "issued": {
   "date-parts": [
    [
     2026,
     9,
     2
    ]
   ]
  },
  "publisher": "Cureus 18(9): e115674 (DOI 10.7759/cureus.115674), via the Aga Khan University eCommons repository",
  "URL": "https://ecommons.aku.edu/pakistan_fhs_mc_ophthalmol/205",
  "language": "en",
  "reliability_note": "Her own peer-reviewed technical report, read via the Aga Khan University repository on 31 October 2026; used for the eye-services programme she leads in Gilgit-Baltistan and Chitral, not for biographical dates. It names no faith for her.",
  "open_access": true,
  "status": {
   "review": "published",
   "generated_by": "Muse (Muse Spark 1.3)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {},
 "degree": 0,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-10-31",
 "connections": [],
 "related": [],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}