{
 "id": "source/haddad-asbila-makka-madina-2004",
 "class": "source",
 "slug": "haddad-asbila-makka-madina-2004",
 "label": {
  "ar": "محمد حمزة إسماعيل الحداد، «الأسبلة في العمارة الإسلامية بمكة المكرمة والمدينة المنورة: دراسة تاريخية آثارية» (2004)",
  "en": "Muhammad Hamza Isma'il al-Haddad, al-Asbila fi al-'imara al-islamiyya bi-Makka al-Mukarrama wa-l-Madina al-Munawwara (2004)"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "الجزء الرابع من سلسلة العمارة الإسلامية في الجزيرة العربية، دراسة تاريخية وآثارية لأسبلة الماء في مكة والمدينة وطرق الحج من صدر الإسلام إلى عهد الملك عبد العزيز.",
  "en": "Part 4 of the series Islamic Architecture in the Arabian Peninsula: a historical and archaeological study of the public water fountains (sabils) of Mecca, Medina and the pilgrim roads from early Islam to the reign of King Abd al-Aziz."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [],
 "regions": [],
 "periods": [],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "kind": "secondary",
  "type": "book",
  "title": "الأسبلة في العمارة الإسلامية بمكة المكرمة والمدينة المنورة: دراسة تاريخية آثارية",
  "author": [
   {
    "family": "al-Haddad",
    "given": "Muhammad Hamza Isma'il"
   }
  ],
  "issued": {
   "date-parts": [
    [
     2004
    ]
   ]
  },
  "edition": "الطبعة الأولى",
  "publisher": "مكتبة زهراء الشرق، القاهرة",
  "ISBN": "977-314-228-0",
  "language": "ar",
  "reliability_note": "Read from the harvest text layer extra-architecture/AAlexandrina-164860 (single item, 108 PDF pages; Arabic OCR good). Citations give the PRINTED page: printed page = PDF page minus 2 (checked PDF 9, 12, 15 = printed 7, 10, 13). Deposit number 20052 as printed on the imprint (PDF p. 4). The author quotes al-Azraqi, al-Fasi, al-Fakihi, Ibn Fahd and others; quotations are reported as his.",
  "open_access": false,
  "sources": [
   "source/haddad-asbila-makka-madina-2004"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "published",
   "completeness": 3,
   "generated_by": "Claude Code (OCR-harvest worker H), claude-opus-5-5, run ocr-harvest-2026-11-04; title page and imprint PDF pp. 1-4"
  },
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "Title page and imprint (PDF pp. 1-4), contents (PDF pp. 7-8)",
   "generated_by": "Claude Code (OCR-harvest worker H)",
   "model": "claude-opus-5-5",
   "run": "ocr-harvest-2026-11-04"
  }
 },
 "prose": {},
 "degree": 0,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-11-04",
 "connections": [],
 "related": [],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}