{
 "id": "source/iranica-sattar-khan",
 "class": "source",
 "slug": "iranica-sattar-khan",
 "label": {
  "en": "Sattar Khan — Encyclopaedia Iranica"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "مدخل موسوعة إيرانيكا «ستار خان» بقلم أنيا بيستور-هاتم؛ يُستخدم لوقائع الكيان. يعطي ميلاده في قرية جنالي بأذربيجان سنة 1868 ووفاته في طهران في 9 نوفمبر 1914، ويروي حجّه إلى العتبات في 1894-95 ودفاعه عن الزوار الشيعة في سامراء ولقاءه ميرزا حسن الشيرازي، وقيادته دفاع تبريز ومنحه لقب «سردار ملي».",
  "en": "Encyclopaedia Iranica entry 'SATTAR KHAN' by Anja Pistor-Hatam; used for entity facts. It gives his birth at Janali village, Azerbaijan, in 1868 and his death at Tehran on 9 November 1914, and recounts his 1894-95 pilgrimage to the Atabat, his defence of the Shi'ite pilgrims at Samarra and meeting with Mirza Hasan Shirazi, his leadership of the defence of Tabriz, and the award of the title Sardar-e Melli."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [],
 "regions": [],
 "periods": [],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "kind": "reference_data",
  "type": "web",
  "title": "SATTĀR KHAN",
  "author": [
   {
    "family": "Pistor-Hatam",
    "given": "Anja"
   }
  ],
  "issued": {
   "date-parts": [
    [
     2012,
     10,
     26
    ]
   ]
  },
  "publisher": "Encyclopaedia Iranica (article published 20 July 2009; last updated 26 October 2012)",
  "URL": "https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/sattar-khan-one-of-the-most-popular-heroes-from-tabriz-who-defended-the-town-during-the-lesser-autocracy-in-1908-09/?generate_pdf=1",
  "language": "en",
  "reliability_note": "Scholarly encyclopedia entry by Anja Pistor-Hatam, read on 26 October 2026; with the English Wikipedia article, one of the record's two text sources for Sattar Khan, and the anchor for his recorded dates (born 1868; died 9 November 1914) against the English article's infobox readings. It names no school for him; it records his pilgrimage to the holy shrines in Iraq in 1894-95, his anger at the treatment of 'the Shi'ite pilgrims' at Samarra, and his meeting with the marja' Mirza Hasan Shirazi — practice and context, not an attestation of school, and the record treats it as such.",
  "open_access": true,
  "status": {
   "review": "published",
   "generated_by": "Muse (Muse Spark 1.3)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {},
 "degree": 0,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-10-26",
 "connections": [],
 "related": [],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}