{
 "id": "source/lestrange-baghdad-1900",
 "class": "source",
 "slug": "lestrange-baghdad-1900",
 "label": {
  "ar": "بغداد في عهد الخلافة العباسية — لسترنج1900",
  "en": "Baghdad During the Abbasid Caliphate — Le Strange1900",
  "ur": "عباسی خلافت کے دور کا بغداد — لی اسٹرینج1900"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "إعادة تركيب تاريخية من مصادر عربية وفارسية؛ قرئ فصل المدينة المدورة15–29 وخريطته، لا مخطط معاصر للتأسيس.",
  "en": "Historical reconstruction from Arabic/Persian sources; round-city chapter15–29 and map read,not a plan contemporary with foundation.",
  "ur": "عربی و فارسی مصادر سے تاریخی تشکیل؛ گول شہر کا باب15–29 اور نقشہ پڑھے گئے، تاسیس کے وقت کا نقشہ نہیں۔"
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [],
 "regions": [],
 "periods": [],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "kind": "secondary",
  "type": "book",
  "title": "Baghdad During the Abbasid Caliphate from Contemporary Arabic and Persian Sources",
  "author": [
   {
    "family": "Le Strange",
    "given": "Guy"
   }
  ],
  "publisher": "Clarendon Press, Oxford",
  "issued": {
   "date-parts": [
    [
     1900
    ]
   ]
  },
  "language": "en",
  "URL": "https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_rdcoAAAAYAAJ",
  "open_access": true,
  "reliability_note": "Actual1900title/contents,chapterII printed15–29 andMapII/toface15 read; printed17–18/PDF51–52images inspected in the earlier b94 run. Source-supplied145/146/149AHpaired762/763/766. Reported four overseers/Abu Hanifa and materials; central enclosure distinct from two ramparts.17KufaSW/BasraSE differs from Duri;18estimates nearly3200yards using approximate ell and rejects/compares other traditions. Reconstruction choices and stories are not contemporary survey,modern archaeology or proof of world-first priority; cited Yaqubi/Tabari/Khatib originals and entire book not independently read. In b97 the Internet Archive OCR stream of printed25–26 and65–66 was read directly: inner arcades held markets, shops were removed, the arcades were reused by guards, and a later account attributes a security explanation to al-Tabari. The medieval report itself was not consulted and no scan image was inspected in this turn.",
  "status": {
   "review": "published",
   "completeness": 3,
   "generated_by": "Copilot SDK in VS Code"
  },
  "provenance": {
   "generated_by": "Copilot SDK in VS Code",
   "model": "unknown",
   "run": "inventions-p3-b94",
   "source": "D-136; actual unrestricted archive metadata/PDF/OCR and selected scans verified6November2026; complete downloaded source files kept outside git.",
   "extensions": [
    {
     "generated_by": "Copilot SDK in VS Code",
     "model": "unknown",
     "run": "inventions-p3-b95",
     "source": "Reused actually read pages28–29 for covered-conduit arrangement and retained reconstruction limits."
    },
    {
     "generated_by": "Copilot SDK in VS Code",
     "model": "unknown",
     "run": "inventions-p3-b96",
     "source": "Reused actually read page17 supervisory/brick-reckoning report with non-world-first attribution framing."
    },
    {
     "generated_by": "Copilot SDK in VS Code",
     "model": "unknown",
     "run": "inventions-p3-b97",
     "source": "Read the IA OCR text for printed25–26 and65–66 directly. The text supports market removal and arcades' reuse, but this turn inspected no scan and did not verify al-Tabari against an original."
    }
   ]
  }
 },
 "prose": {},
 "degree": 0,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-11-07",
 "connections": [],
 "related": [],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}