{
 "id": "source/muslim-portraits-zubeida-jaffer",
 "class": "source",
 "slug": "muslim-portraits-zubeida-jaffer",
 "label": {
  "en": "Zubeida Jaffer — profile in Muslim Portraits: The Anti-Apartheid Struggle (Goolam Vahed)"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "ترجمة غلام واحد لزبيدة جعفر في كتاب «صور مسلمة: النضال ضد الأبارتايد»: «وُلدت في 26 يناير 1958»؛ تحمل ماجستير الصحافة من جامعة كولومبيا ودرجات البكالوريوس من جامعتي كيب تاون ورودس (1979)، وينقل الكتاب روايتها لدراسة الصحافة في غراهامزتاون العنصرية في السبعينيات.",
  "en": "Goolam Vahed's profile of Zubeida Jaffer in Muslim Portraits: The Anti-Apartheid Struggle: 'Born on 26 January 1958'; she holds an MSc in journalism from Columbia University and bachelor's degrees from UCT and Rhodes (1979), and the profile quotes her account of studying journalism at Rhodes in the segregated Grahamstown of the 1970s."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [],
 "regions": [],
 "periods": [],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "kind": "secondary",
  "type": "web",
  "title": "Zubeida Jaffer (1958– )",
  "author": [
   {
    "family": "Vahed",
    "given": "Goolam"
   }
  ],
  "issued": {
   "date-parts": [
    [
     2012
    ]
   ]
  },
  "publisher": "Muslim Portraits: The Anti-Apartheid Struggle (UKZN Press, 2012), profile text hosted by South African History Online",
  "URL": "http://dev.sahistory.org.za/sites/default/files/muslim_portraits_goolam_vahed.pdf",
  "language": "en",
  "reliability_note": "A profile in a peer-regarded scholarly book on Muslims in the anti-apartheid struggle; the profile text is hosted as a PDF by South African History Online and was read on 26 October 2026. It is the source relied on for her exact birth date, 26 January 1958. A book about Muslim portraits by theme, it makes no statement of her school of law.",
  "open_access": true,
  "status": {
   "review": "published",
   "generated_by": "Muse (Muse Spark 1.3)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {},
 "degree": 0,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-10-25",
 "connections": [],
 "related": [],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}