{
 "id": "source/reynolds-ziryab-2008",
 "class": "source",
 "slug": "reynolds-ziryab-2008",
 "label": {
  "ar": "زرياب المقري وصناعة الصورة الأسطورية — رينولدز",
  "en": "Al-Maqqari's Ziryab: The Making of a Myth — Reynolds",
  "ur": "مقری کا زریاب اور اساطیری تصویر — رینلڈز"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "مقارنة نقدية بين تعدد أصوات ابن حيان وسيرة المقري المركبة، لا اختبار صوتي لوتر باق.",
  "en": "Source-critical comparison of Ibn Hayyan's multiple voices and Maqqari's composite, not an acoustic test of a surviving string.",
  "ur": "ابن حیان کی متعدد آوازوں اور مقری کی مرتب سوانح کا تنقیدی تقابل، باقی تار کا صوتی تجربہ نہیں۔"
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [],
 "regions": [],
 "periods": [],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "kind": "secondary",
  "type": "article",
  "title": "Al-Maqqarī's Ziryāb: The Making of a Myth",
  "author": [
   {
    "family": "Reynolds",
    "given": "Dwight F."
   }
  ],
  "publisher": "Middle Eastern Literatures 11(2), pp. 155–168",
  "issued": {
   "date-parts": [
    [
     2008,
     8
    ]
   ]
  },
  "DOI": "10.1080/14752620802223756",
  "language": "en",
  "URL": "https://www.academia.edu/26738097/Al_Maqqar%C4%B1s_Ziryab_The_Making_of_a_Myth",
  "reliability_note": "Actual article text read via Academia, selected portions155–156 and158–166, including opening comparison, children and omitted rivals, and conclusion. Publisher endpoint403; not claimed as read there. Article analyzes idealization and source dependence, not experimental disproof of the fifth string. Original Ibn Hayyan manuscript not independently read. Probable convert-parent interpretation at166 is Reynolds's hypothesis, not proof of personal faith from parentage.",
  "status": {
   "review": "published",
   "completeness": 2,
   "generated_by": "Copilot SDK in VS Code"
  },
  "provenance": {
   "generated_by": "Copilot SDK in VS Code",
   "model": "unknown",
   "run": "inventions-p3-b31",
   "source": "Actual article text with printed page markers, not search synthesis"
  }
 },
 "prose": {},
 "degree": 0,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-11-05",
 "connections": [],
 "related": [],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}