{
 "id": "source/tdv-hatice",
 "class": "source",
 "slug": "tdv-hatice",
 "label": {
  "ar": "خديجة — موسوعة TDV الإسلامية ⁦(م. ياشار كاندمير)⁩",
  "en": "HATİCE (Khadija) — TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi (M. Yaşar Kandemir)"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "مدخل «خديجة» في موسوعة TDV الإسلامية التركية بقلم م. ياشار كاندمير، وحدّثه تحرير الموسوعة ⁦(المجلد 16، إسطنبول 1997، ص 465–466)⁩، ويذكر نشأتها وزواجها الأول والثاني، وتجارتها بالشراكة مع الأمناء، وعقد الشراكة مع النبي محمد وسفره إلى الشام، وزواجها منه، ودورها في أول الإسلام.",
  "en": "The TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi entry 'Hatice' (Khadija) by M. Yaşar Kandemir, updated by the editorial team (vol. 16, Istanbul 1997, pp. 465–466). It covers her birth and marriages, her trade through trusted partners, the partnership agreement with Muhammad and his journey to Syria, her marriage to him, and her role in the early Muslim community."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [],
 "regions": [],
 "periods": [],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "kind": "reference_data",
  "type": "web",
  "title": "HATİCE",
  "author": [
   {
    "family": "Kandemir",
    "given": "M. Yaşar"
   }
  ],
  "issued": {
   "date-parts": [
    [
     1997
    ]
   ]
  },
  "publisher": "TDV İslâm Araştırmaları Merkezi, TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi, vol. 16 (Istanbul, 1997), pp. 465–466; web edition, updated by DİA",
  "URL": "https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/hatice",
  "language": "tr",
  "reliability_note": "Read on 1 November 2026 in the web edition, from the opening through her support for the Prophet in the early Meccan years. Facts taken from the sections read: her trade with trusted partners before her marriage, the partnership agreement she made with Muhammad and her sending him with her servant Maysara to Syria, his return and her proposal of marriage as the entry gives it. The entry presents the marriage narratives with their variants (the guardian, the mahr) and says some reports are weak; the record uses only the trade facts. Not read: the sections on her marriages to Muhammad's household, her death and the later reports, which are not cited here. The printed range pp. 465–466 is the one the page prints.",
  "open_access": true,
  "status": {
   "review": "published",
   "generated_by": "Claude Code (claude-haiku-5-5)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {},
 "degree": 0,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-11-06",
 "connections": [],
 "related": [],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}