{
 "id": "source/wikipedia-fahreddin-pasha-tr",
 "class": "source",
 "slug": "wikipedia-fahreddin-pasha-tr",
 "label": {
  "en": "Fahreddin Pasha — Turkish Wikipedia"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "مقالة ويكيبيديا التركية عن عمر فخر الدين توركان؛ تُستخدم لوقائع الكيان فقط. تروي ألقابه «مدافع المدينة» و«نمر الصحراء»، ودفاعه عن المدينة، ووفاته قرب إسكي شهير سنة 1948 ودفنه في مقبرة أشيان.",
  "en": "Turkish Wikipedia article on Ömer Fahreddin Türkkan; used for entity facts only. It records his bynames 'Defender of Medina' and 'Tiger of the Desert', his defence of Medina, and his death near Eskişehir in 1948 and burial at Aşiyan Cemetery."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [],
 "regions": [],
 "periods": [],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "kind": "reference_data",
  "type": "web",
  "title": "Ömer Fahreddin Türkkan",
  "author": [
   {
    "family": "Wikipedia contributors",
    "given": ""
   }
  ],
  "issued": {
   "date-parts": [
    [
     2026,
     10,
     24
    ]
   ]
  },
  "publisher": "Wikipedia (Turkish), revision 38320402 of 24 October 2026",
  "URL": "https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96mer_Fahreddin_T%C3%BCrkkan",
  "language": "tr",
  "reliability_note": "Pointer for entity facts only (Wikipedia rule, AGENTS.md): a fact is used only where the article cites a source for it. Read in full on 26 October 2026 and re-fetched by the recorded revision id with content verified identical; the article is reached through the item's Turkish sitelink, the title 'Fahreddin Paşa' being a stale 2011 redirect. It agrees with the English article on his birth in 1868 at Rusçuk, his governorship and defence of Medina, his death on 22 November 1948 from a heart attack on a train near Eskişehir, and his burial at Aşiyan Cemetery, Istanbul, as he wished. It names his bynames 'Medine Müdafii' (Defender of Medina), 'Çöl Kaplanı' (Tiger of the Desert) and 'Medine Kahramanı', and records that as deputy commander of the Fourth Army he dealt with the resettlement of deported Armenians and suppressed the Armenian revolts at Urfa, Zeytun, Musa Dagh and Haçin. Neither its infobox nor its text states any religion for him.",
  "open_access": true,
  "status": {
   "review": "published",
   "generated_by": "Muse (Muse Spark 1.3)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {},
 "degree": 0,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-10-26",
 "connections": [],
 "related": [],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}