{
 "id": "work/hassan-elegy-for-the-prophet",
 "class": "work",
 "slug": "hassan-elegy-for-the-prophet",
 "label": {
  "ar": "مرثية حسان بن ثابت للنبي",
  "en": "Hassan ibn Thabit's elegy for the Prophet"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "قصيدة في رثاء النبي يرويها ابن هشام عن أبي زيد الأنصاري، تبدأ بطيبة رسماً للرسول ومعهداً، وتصف حجرات النبي والمنبر والقبر الذي واراه، وتقول إن البكاء عليه لا يكفي، وإن الأرض كلها بكته، وإن رزية يوم مات فيه محمد لم يعدلها شيء.",
  "en": "An elegy on the Prophet which Ibn Hisham transmits from Abu Zayd al-Ansari; it opens with Medina as the trace and habitation of the Messenger, describes his chambers, the pulpit and the grave that covered him, and says that weeping for him is not enough, that the earth wept for him, and that no calamity equals the day Muhammad died."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "ideas"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "arabia"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/prophetic-era"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [
  "literature",
  "health-body-death"
 ],
 "data": {
  "kind": "poem",
  "languages": [
   "ar"
  ],
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "sira-ibn-hisham saqqa 1936, juz' 4 pp. 317-318",
   "generated_by": "Claude Code",
   "model": "claude-haiku-5-5",
   "run": "ibn-hisham-batch-21"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Claude Haiku 5.5; mined from Ibn Hisham juz' 4 pp. 317-318; text not reproduced"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "قصيدة رثاء قالها [[person/hassan-ibn-thabit|حسان بن ثابت]] في النبي يرويها ابن هشام عن أبي زيد الأنصاري. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/317} تبدأ بالمدينة رسماً للرسول ومعهداً، وتذكر حجراته وقبره الذي واراه التراب، وتقول إن البكاء لا يكفي عنه، وإن الأرض بكته؛ وتختم بأن الرزية يوم مات فيه محمد لا يعدلها شيء. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/318}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "علامات الرواية",
     "markdown": "- القصيدة تُعرض بالمعنى هنا، ولفظها كما في الطبعة؛ ويشرح محققو الطبعة كلماتها (الرسم، الآيات، المعالم). {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/317}\n- يذكر ابن هشام اختلاف نسخ في بيت «تُطفى» و«تُفنى» (4/318). {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/318}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "work/hassan-elegy-for-the-prophet",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   }
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "An elegy composed by [[person/hassan-ibn-thabit|Hassan ibn Thabit]] on the Prophet, which Ibn Hisham transmits from Abu Zayd al-Ansari. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/317} It opens with Medina as the traces and dwelling place of the Messenger, mentions his chambers and his grave, which the earth has covered, and says that weeping is not enough for him and the earth has wept for him. It ends by saying that the calamity of the day Muhammad died cannot be equalled by anything. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/318}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Notes on the transmission",
     "markdown": "- The poem is given here in sense; its wording is as in the edition, whose editors explain its words (the traces, the signs, the landmarks). {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/317}\n- Ibn Hisham notes a difference between copies in a line that reads \"are extinguished\" in one and \"perish\" in another. {cite:ibn-hisham-saqqa 4/318}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "work/hassan-elegy-for-the-prophet",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   }
  }
 },
 "degree": 8,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "person/hassan-ibn-thabit",
   "type": "authored_by",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/muhammad",
   "type": "mentions",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "place/medina",
   "type": "mentions",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "event/burial-of-the-prophet",
   "type": "part_of",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/ibn-hisham-saqqa"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "place/medina",
  "event/delegation-of-banu-tamim",
  "event/killing-of-asma-bint-marwan",
  "work/hassan-poem-qawmi-ulaika",
  "event/death-of-the-prophet",
  "event/incident-of-the-slander",
  "event/sariyya-of-uyayna-to-banu-tamim",
  "passage/muwatta-2-621"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}