Jama Masjid, Delhi (Masjid-i Jahan-Numa)

الجامع بدلهي — مسجد جهان نما

The great congregational mosque of Shahjahanabad (Old Delhi), built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan between 1644 and 1656 and inaugurated by its first imam Syed Abdul Ghafoor Shah Bukhari; it served as the Mughal imperial mosque until 1857 1 2.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Gunpowder Empires
Region
South Asia
Identifiers
Wikidata
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

In time

16301640165016601670
The Gunpowder Empires

Architecture

Overview

The Jama Masjid of Delhi — its original name Masjid-i Jahan-Numa, "the mosque that reflects the whole world" — is the great congregational mosque built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in his new capital Shahjahanabad (Old Delhi) between 1644 and 1656, inaugurated by its first imam Syed Abdul Ghafoor Shah Bukhari 1.

History

The mosque served as the Mughal empire's imperial mosque until the dynasty's fall in 1857, a symbol of Mughal power across India 1. Under British rule and after, it carried political memory and public significance, as studied by Hilal Ahmed 2; today it is among Delhi's greatest monuments and a protected Monument of National Importance.

Connections

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Commissioned by
Shah Jahan

People and things also explored

Shah Jahan· Abu Dulaf Mosque, Samarra· Great Mosque of Adana· Ahi Çelebi Mosque, Istanbul· al-Aqmar Mosque, Cairo· al-Attarine Madrasa, Fez· Great Mosque of Samarra· al-Janad Mosque, Ta'izz

Sources

  1. Catherine B. Asher, Architecture of Mughal India (Cambridge 1992) , p. 193
  2. Hilal Ahmed, 'Mosque as Monument' — South Asian Studies 29 (2013)
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Jama Masjid, Delhi (Masjid-i Jahan-Numa)”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/building/jama-masjid-delhi/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-22.

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Shah Jahan

Draft card for Shah Jahan, fifth Mughal emperor and builder of the Taj Mahal, named from an open reference description (Wikidata); his entry in Hasan Ibrahim's Tarikh al-Islam is not yet checked on the page, so no dates are given.