Conquest of al-Ahwaz, Manadhir and Nahr Tiri (16 AH)

فتح الأهواز ومناذر ونهر تيرى

637 CE · 16 AH

al-Ahwaz

Al-Ahwaz fell at «the market of Ahwaz«; Hurmuzan fled, Hurqus ibn Zuhayr and Jaz' ibn Mu'awiya hunted the rout to al-Shaghar, and Jaz' turned to Dawraq — city of the sacristans — and took it bloodlessly. He repaired the country, dug the canals, brought dead land back to life, and 'Umar confirmed the peace: whatever the Muslims had taken stayed in their hands 1.

Depth

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In time

620630640650
The Prophetic Era · The Rashidun Caliphate

Overview

The conquest of Ahwaz, Manadhir and Nahr Tira in Khuzistan: Hormuzan was routed on the day of Ahwaz's market and the Muslims took the city; Hurqus b. Zuhayr sent Jaz' b. Mu'awiya after him, killing until the village of al-Shughr, where Hormuzan slipped him. Jaz' turned to Dawraq, took it outright, and called the fugitives to jizya — they answered. He built up the country, cut canals and revived dead land; Hormuzan sued for peace, and 'Umar agreed on condition that what the Muslims had taken stayed in their hands 1.

Connections

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Occurred at
al-Ahwaz
Had participant
al-Hurmuzan· Hurqus ibn Zuhayr

People and things also explored

The sack of al-Ahwaz, 421· The Zanj Enter Ahwaz· Abu Ghalib the vizier· al-Hasan ibn Makula· الحجاج بن هرمزقنة أبو جعفر القائد· al-Ahwaz

Sources

  1. al-Kamil fi'l-Tarikh of Ibn al-Athir , p. 366-367
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Conquest of al-Ahwaz, Manadhir and Nahr Tiri (16 AH)”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/conquest-of-ahwaz/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-22.

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Related

The sack of al-Ahwaz, 421

Jalal al-Dawla entered al-Ahwaz and let his troops loose in it for sixteen days. His letter reached Baghdad on 11 Rabi' II 421 describing what had been taken: the letter claimed that the booty exceeded five million dinars and that two thousand slave-girls were taken captive, along with what the victorious king's own account gives of himself and of their number.