Shihab al-Din Ibn al-Muwajjih

شهاب الدين ابن الموجج

c. 1436 CE · c. 841 AH – c. 19 August 1506 CE · 13 Rabi' I 912 AH

Damascus's last-word dignitary — 'his word carried, every wronged man sheltered with him', his table fed commoner and governor alike; he split the night in thirds: company and copying, sleep, and tahajjud with recitation; Qaytbay sent him Jerusalem's khitaba while he was in Egypt — he accepted then yielded it to a Jerusalemites' eager rival; d. Saturday 13 Rabi' I 912, buried beside Taqi al-Din al-Hisni 1.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Scholar · teacher
Counted among
Sunni
Era
The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era
Region
Levant & Iraq
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

Life in time

13751400142514501475150015251550 c. c. c. c.
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Gunpowder Empires · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era Contemporaries: Abd al-Baqi Yazdi · Ali ibn Muhammad al-Ashmuni · Burhan al-Din Ibn Abi Sharif al-Maqdisi · al-Burhan Ibn 'Awn the Hanafi · Ibrahim Ibn al-Qalqashandi

Education

Summary

Shihab al-Din Ahmad ibn Abd al-Rahim ibn Hasan al-Tal'afari al-Dimashqi al-Shafii, the well-known scholar called Ibn al-Mujjaj. He was born in Rabi al-Awwal in the year 841 or 842. He had a fine hand and wrote a great deal. He was held in awe by kings and amirs. He was very generous, and his table held the finest foods, which both the elite and the common people ate, including the governor and the judge of Damascus. His word carried weight, and every wronged person sought refuge with him 1.

He divided the night into three parts: one for conversation and writing, one for sleep, and one for night prayer and recitation. Leading men, scholars and amirs visited him, especially Shaykh al-Islam Zayn al-Din Khattab, and leadership and high standing in Syria came to rest with him. Sultan Qaytbay offered him the preacher's post of Jerusalem while he was in Egypt. He accepted it but then gave it up to some people of Jerusalem, because he saw how eagerly they wanted it 1.

He died in Damascus on Saturday, the thirteenth of Rabi al-Awwal in the year 912, and was buried in front of the grave of Shaykh Taqi al-Din al-Husni 1.

People and things also explored

al-Attarine Madrasa, Fez· Experience versus service, and self-development· Scientific matn (condensed school text)· Reading and culture (al-qira'a wa-l-thaqafa)· Motivation· The youth cultural crisis· Life management and choosing one's field· Madrasa

Sources

  1. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p. 465
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Shihab al-Din Ibn al-Muwajjih”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/ibn-al-muwajjih/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-19.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

al-Attarine Madrasa, Fez

Draft card for the al-Attarine Madrasa of Fez, the Marinid college built by Sultan Abu Said Uthman II in 1323 near the Qarawiyyin; a masterwork of Marinid architecture per the cited encyclopedia, the page not yet checked.