Jamal al-Din Ibn Matruh

جمال الدين ابن مطروح

c. June 1196 CE · c. 8 Rajab 592 AH – c. October 1251 CE · Sha'ban 649 AH

Asyut → Cairo

The secretary-poet (b. Asyut 592, d. early Sha'ban 649, Muqattam) — al-Kamil's then al-Salih's man, treasurer and quasi-vizier of Damascus, boyhood friend of Baha' al-Din Zuhayr; by his will the grave-verses were carved at his head: 'in my pit I lie pawned — of this world only a shroud is mine' 1.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Vizier · Poet · writer
Era
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks
Region
Egypt & Nile · Levant & Iraq
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Life in time

11501175120012251250127513001325 c. c. c. c.
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era · The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era Contemporaries: Abu al-Abbas al-Qurti · Abu al-Hajjaj al-Biyasi · Abu Bakr ibn Qawam al-Balisi · Ahmad ibn Yusuf al-Tifashi · Al-Baydawi, Abd Allah ibn Umar

In space

AsyutCairo

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Place in the story

    Sunni (transmitted)

    Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

    Overview

    Jamal al-Din Ibn Matruh, the katib and poet; born at Asyut in 592, he entered the service of al-Malik al-Kamil then of his son al-Salih, who made him overseer of the treasury; he was in the office of vizier for Damascus in 643, then al-Salih turned on him and he stayed in his house until he died. 1

    His verse

    Ibn Khallikan said, "between us were letters and firm affection"; he has a diwan, and between him and Baha' Zuhayr was an old love from boyhood until they were like brothers. He bequeathed that his two verses be written at his head: "At the bottom of my pit I am now held in pawn — of my world I possess nothing but a shroud." 1

    Connections

    Explore the connections

    Born in
    Asyut
    Died in
    Cairo
    Buried in
    Cairo

    People and things also explored

    Sayyid Qutb· Yasser Al-Qurashi· Al-Azhar Mosque· The Dar al-Hikma of Cairo· Baybars takes the sultanate, 658 AH· Capture of Cairo· death of Asad al-Dīn Shīrkūh — Saladin chosen vizier in his place· The great earthquake of Egypt, 608 AH

    Sources

    1. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p. 255-257
    Cite this page

    islam.museum contributors. “Jamal al-Din Ibn Matruh”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/jamal-al-din-ibn-matruh/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-21.

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    People

    Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
    Related

    Sayyid Qutb

    Egyptian writer, poet, literary critic and Islamic theorist, born in the village of Musha in Asyut Province in 1906, and a leading member of the Muslim Brotherhood. He wrote the thirty-volume Qur'an commentary Fi Zilal al-Qur'an (In the Shade of the Qur'an) and Ma'alim fi al-Tariq (Milestones), and was executed in Cairo in 1966 after being convicted of plotting against President Gamal Abdel Nasser.