Muhammad Taqi Amini

محمد تقي الأميني

–

Indian Sunni Islamic scholar, jurist and Urdu author (1926–1991). He was dean of the Faculty of Theology at Aligarh Muslim University and is known for his works on Islamic jurisprudence, including Fiqh-e-Islami Ka Tareekhi Pas-e-Manzar.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Scholar · Jurist · writer
Region
South Asia
Identifiers
Wikidata
Review

Life in time

18751900192519501975200020252050
The Colonial Era · The Contemporary Era · The Modern Era Contemporaries: Abd al-Aziz al-Ghumari · Abd al-Fattah Abu Ghudda · Abd al-Rahman Badawi · Abd Allah ibn al-Siddiq al-Ghumari · Abderrahmane Youssoufi

Place in the story

    Sunni (documented)

    Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

    Early life and formation

    Amini was born at Subeha in Barabanki district, Uttar Pradesh, and studied at Jami'ul Ulum in Kanpur and at Madrasa Aminia in Delhi, where he completed the dars-e-nizami curriculum under Kifayatullah Dihlawi.12

    Teaching career

    Amini taught at Nadwatul Ulama in Lucknow, served as principal of Darul Uloom Muiniya in Ajmer, and became professor and then dean of the Faculty of Theology at Aligarh Muslim University, retiring in 1986. He died at Aligarh on 21 January 1991.1

    Works

    Amini wrote some forty books in Urdu, among them a study of the jurist Muhammad ibn al-Hasan al-Shaybani and a study of Shah Waliullah Dehlavi.1

    Affiliation

    The English and Urdu articles call Amini a Sunni scholar in their text; the Hanafi school and the Maturidi creed appear only in the religious-biography infobox module shared by both editions, and the editions' categories file him among the Deobandis without any text naming the movement as his school.134

    Sources

    Connections

    Explore the connections

    Studied under
    Kifayatullah Dehlvi

    People and things also explored

    The Deobandi movement· Khalil Ahmad al-Saharanpuri· Mahmud Hasan Deobandi· Delhi· Kifayatullah Dehlvi

    Sources

    1. Muhammad Taqi Amini — English Wikipedia
    2. Muhammad Taqi Amini — Wikidata Q89270817
    3. Muhammad Taqi Amini — Urdu Wikipedia
    4. Muhammad Taqi Amini — Arabic Wikipedia
    Cite this page

    islam.museum contributors. “Muhammad Taqi Amini”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/muhammad-taqi-amini/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-26.

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    People

    Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
    Related

    The Deobandi movement

    Draft card for the Deobandi movement, the Sunni revivalist current that grew around the Dar al-Ulum of Deoband in nineteenth-century India; the page not yet checked.