Muslim ibn Khalid al-Zanji

مسلم بن خالد الزنجي

795 CE · 179 AH† †

† Hijri date derived by computation from the Gregorian/Julian date; it may differ from the transmitted date by a day or two.

Draft card for Muslim ibn Khalid al-Zanji, the mufti of Mecca and teacher of Imam al-Shafi'i; his entry is not yet checked on the page.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
faqih
Era
The Early Abbasid Caliphate
Region
Arabia
Identifiers
Wikidata
Review
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Life in time

700725750775800825850875 c. c. c.
The Early Abbasid Caliphate · Abbasid Fragmentation · The Umayyad Period Contemporaries: Abd al-Ala al-Sadafi · Abu Al Hudhayl Al Allaf · Abu Hafs al-Kabir · Abu Nasr al-Tamar · Abu Ubayd al-Qasim ibn Sallam

Overview

Muslim ibn Khalid al-Makhzumi al-Zanji, the imam and jurist of Mecca Abu Khalid, client of the Banu Makhzum, born in 100 AH or shortly before; he died in 180 AH. 1

Transmission and pupils

He narrated from Ibn Abi Mulayka, 'Amr ibn Dinar, al-Zuhri, Abu Tawala, Zayd ibn Aslam, 'Utba ibn Muslim and 'Abdallah ibn Kathir al-Dari. The imam al-Shafi'i kept his company and studied fiqh under him until he authorised him to issue fatwas; he himself, al-Humaydi, Musaddad, al-Hakam ibn Musa, Ibrahim ibn Musa al-Farra', Hisham ibn 'Ammar and others narrated from him. 1

The critics' verdicts

Yahya ibn Ma'in said there was no harm in him; al-Bukhari called his hadith denounced; Abu Hatim said he was no proof; Ibn 'Adi called his hadith fair; Abu Dawud called him weak — al-Dhahabi notes that some critics raised his hadith to the rank of sound. It is said he was only nicknamed al-Zanji for his love of dates; Ibrahim al-Harbi said he was the jurist of Mecca and fair-haired like an onion. 2

Sources

  1. Siyar a'lam al-nubala' — al-Dhahabi (Ideas House International edition, 2004) , p.3840
  2. Siyar a'lam al-nubala' — al-Dhahabi (Ideas House International edition, 2004) , p.3841
  • al-Alam — al-Zirikli
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Muslim ibn Khalid al-Zanji”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/muslim-ibn-khalid-al-zanji/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-27.

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