شباشي الحاجب أبو طاهر المشطب

شباشي الحاجب أبو طاهر المشطب

c. October 1017 CE · Shawwal 408 AH

Baghdad

Depth

At a glance

Roles
General · Patron
Era
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era
Region
Levant & Iraq
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

Life in time

9009259509751000102510501075110011251150 c. c. c.
Abbasid Fragmentation · The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era · The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks Contemporaries: Abd al-Ghani ibn Sa'id al-Azdi · Abd al-Jabbar al-Hamadhani · Abd al-Malik Ibn Attash · Abd al-Wahhab ibn Ali al-Baghdadi · Abdallah ibn Yasin al-Jazuli

In space

Baghdad

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Summary

Abu Tahir al-Mushattab, known as Shabashi al-Hajib and titled al-Saʿid Dhu al-ʿAdadayn (the man of the two arms), a generous Turkish commander known for clothing the poor, building bridges and carrying out public works. He died in the year 408 AH. 1

His kindness to the poor

Al-Saʿid was much given to charity and generous in his benefactions, clothing orphans and the needy, so that when the people of Baghdad saw someone wearing a new shirt they would say, "May God have mercy on al-Saʿid," because of how many garments he distributed. 2

His bridges and endowments

He built the Khandaq bridge, the Yasiriyya bridge and the Zayyatin bridge, and endowed the revenue of these bridges to the Adudi hospital (bimaristan). He cut a canal from the Dujayl and brought sweet water to the Quraysh cemeteries, built the shrine at Kutha, and dug wells on the pilgrimage road. He was buried in the cemetery of Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal. 1

Connections

Explore the connections

Patron of
The 'Adudi Bimaristan
Buried in
Baghdad

People and things also explored

The 'Adudi Bimaristan· Baghdad· The Nizamiyya Madrasa of Baghdad· Bayt al-Hikma — the House of Wisdom· al-Bimaristan al-Muqtadiri· Bimaristan al-Sayyida· Dar al-'Ilm of Baghdad (Sabur's library)· The Jami' al-Qati'a of Baghdad

Sources

  1. al-Muntazam fi Tarikh al-Muluk wa'l-Umam — Ibn al-Jawzi , j.7 p.288-289
  2. al-Muntazam fi Tarikh al-Muluk wa'l-Umam — Ibn al-Jawzi , j.7 p.288
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “شباشي الحاجب أبو طاهر المشطب”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/shabashi-al-hajib/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-21.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

The 'Adudi Bimaristan

The 'Adudi Bimaristan of Baghdad, the hospital 'Adud al-Dawla built: opened at the start of Rabi' II 372 with everything spent that could perfect it — physicians gathered in it, medicines, wardens, servants, vessels and clothes, all that the sick need — and the poor were given the clothes and vessels that came out of it.