The claim

Revelation began in the cave of Hira nearly forty lunar years before the Hijra.

The evidence

  1. The chain of transmitters — passage/muwatta-1-016

    1. person/malik-ibn-anas
    2. person/nafi-al-madani

    A Muwatta hadith with its isnad.

  2. chronicle — event/first-revelation

    The record of the first revelation — the night of power in the cave of Hira.

  3. object — place/mecca

    Mecca and its surroundings — where revelation began.

What does the evidence prove?