Glossary — Fasting Ramadan

fasting
abstaining from food and drink from the dawn's rising until sunset
suhoor
the meal eaten in the night before the rising of dawn
iftar
breaking the fast at the sun's setting, with water and dates
the crescent
the month's beginning, seen in the sky as a crescent
the Night of Power
the night that is better than a thousand months with God
Eid al-Fitr
the feast that follows the fast, on the first day of Shawwal
taraweeh
the congregational night prayer special to the month of Ramadan
the excused
those excused from fasting under conditions the law lays out
the Qur'an's descent
the noble Book's descent beginning in this blessed month
taqwa (God-consciousness)
the God-consciousness that fasting grows within the heart and deed
dawn
the day's start of the fast, at the true dawn's rising
sunset
the day's end of the fast, at the sun's setting

60-second explainer · Practice set