Isma'il ibn Abdallah and Umar II's Mission to the Berbers

دعوة إسماعيل بن عبد الله وعمر للبربر

between 717 and 720 CE

Ifriqiya

In al-Baladhuri: in Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz's caliphate he gave the Maghreb to Isma'il ibn Abdallah ibn Abi al-Muhajir, mawla of Banu Makhzum, who walked the best of paths and called the Berbers to Islam — and Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz wrote them letters summoning them to it besides, which Isma'il read out to them through the districts, until Islam mastered the Maghreb.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Umayyad Period
Region
Maghreb
Review
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In time

700710720730
The Umayyad Period

Indigenous peoples and Islam

Overview

Al-Baladhuri reports that Isma'il ibn Abd Allah ibn Abi al-Muhajir, governor of the Maghrib in the caliphate of Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz, called the Berbers to Islam. 1

The account

Umar appointed over the Maghrib Isma'il ibn Abd Allah, a client of the Banu Makhzum, who governed well. He called the Berbers to Islam. Umar wrote letters to them to this effect, and Isma'il read them to them in the districts. Al-Baladhuri says that Islam afterwards prevailed in the Maghrib. 1

The date is approximate, between 717 and 720 CE, and the conversion is derived.

Connections

Explore the connections

Had participant
إسماعيل بن عبد الله بن أبي المهاجر· Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz· The Berbers
Occurred at
Ifriqiya

People and things also explored

The Killing of Yazid ibn Abi Muslim in His Prayer-Place· Abd al-Rahman ibn Habib's Independent Rule of the Maghreb Frontier· The Building of the Fortress of Masisa· The Basra Dar al-Imara Saga· Death of Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz· Umar's Expulsion of the Christians of Najran· The First Raid on Ifriqiya and the Killing of Its Patrikios· The Founding of Qayrawan

Sources

  1. Futuh al-Buldan — al-Baladhuri (Mu'assasat al-Ma'arif edition) , p.323
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Isma'il ibn Abdallah and Umar II's Mission to the Berbers”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/ismail-berber-dawah/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-17.

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Related

The Killing of Yazid ibn Abi Muslim in His Prayer-Place

In al-Baladhuri: when Yazid ibn Abd al-Malik ruled he gave Yazid ibn Abi Muslim — al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf's mawla — Ifriqiya and the Maghreb; he came to Ifriqiya in year 102, his guard being Berbers, and he branded on each man's hand 'my guard' — so they blackened his path, whispered one to another, and conspired to kill him: he went out one evening for maghrib prayer and they killed him in his prayer-place. Yazid then gave it to Bishr ibn Safwan al-Kalbi, who struck off the neck of Abdallah ibn Musa ibn Nusayr — he being accused of the killing and of stirring the people against him.