Enemas and suppositories while fasting

استعمال التحاميل والحقن الشرجية للصائم

A question about enemas and suppositories while fasting, in which Jordan's General Iftaa Department answered that enemas and suppositories in either passage break the fast, and that someone who needs them uses them, keeps refraining and makes the day up. The Department answered that enemas or suppositories in either passage are among the things that break the fast. It relied on a report from Ibn Abbas, transmitted by al-Bayhaqi in al-Sunan al-Kubra, that breaking the fast comes from what enters the body, not from what leaves it, and said its general wording shows that whatever enters breaks the fast, whether it is food or not. It said they should be used before dawn or after breaking the fast; if someone needs one during the day, he uses it, keeps refraining from food and drink, and makes that day up.

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Summary

A question about enemas and suppositories while fasting, in which Jordan's General Iftaa Department answered that enemas and suppositories in either passage break the fast, and that someone who needs them uses them, keeps refraining and makes the day up. 1

The question

The questioner asked whether using suppositories and enemas affects the validity of the fast. 1

The answer

The Department answered that enemas or suppositories in either passage are among the things that break the fast. 1 It relied on a report from Ibn Abbas, transmitted by al-Bayhaqi in al-Sunan al-Kubra, that breaking the fast comes from what enters the body, not from what leaves it, and said its general wording shows that whatever enters breaks the fast, whether it is food or not. 1 It said they should be used before dawn or after breaking the fast; if someone needs one during the day, he uses it, keeps refraining from food and drink, and makes that day up. 1

About this record

Jordan's General Iftaa Department published this fatwa on aliftaa.jo as no. 4144, dated 1 February 2026. 1 The museum records this text as a historical document attributed to the body or scholar that issued it; it issues no ruling of its own.

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Ramadan (the month of fasting): its name, the sighting of its crescent, its special features, and the virtues and acts of worship recommended in it

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Wearing an appetite-suppressing or nicotine patch while fasting· Are exams an excuse to break the fast in Ramadan?· Breaking the fast for people in hard physical work· Completing thirty days of fasting, then moving to a country still fasting· Cooking for someone who is not fasting in Ramadan· Endoscopy during the day in Ramadan· Eye drops while fasting· Fasting twenty-eight days, then moving to a country celebrating Eid

Sources

  1. Jordan's General Iftaa Department (aliftaa.jo) , fatwa 4144

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islam.museum contributors. “Enemas and suppositories while fasting”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/work/fatwa-aliftaa-jo-enemas-and-suppositories-while-fasting/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-01.

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Wearing an appetite-suppressing or nicotine patch while fasting

A question about wearing an appetite-suppressing or nicotine patch while fasting, in which Jordan's General Iftaa Department answered that there is no need for it for someone who takes the pre-dawn meal and breaks the fast as the Sunna teaches, but that it does not break the fast because it is not nourishing and does not enter the body's interior through an open passage. The Department answered that fasting is a great act of worship and one of the pillars of Islam, and that someone who takes the pre-dawn meal and breaks the fast as the Sunna teaches meets no great hardship, so there is no need for such a patch. It said that the patch nevertheless does not break the fast, because it is not nourishing and does not enter the body's interior (al-jawf) through an open passage.