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Gathering firewood (ihtitab)

احتطاب

Ihtitab is gathering firewood. Its legal ruling is that of ihtishash, but it differs on two points: cutting idhkhir and the 'awsaj inside the sanctuary is allowed for grass but not for wood, and some allow grass to feed animals but not wood. 1

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Prophetic Era
Region
Global / Diaspora
Review
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Development of law, theology and institutions

Summary

Ihtitab is gathering firewood. Its legal ruling is that of ihtishash, but it differs on two points: cutting idhkhir and the 'awsaj inside the sanctuary is allowed for grass but not for wood, and some allow grass to feed animals but not wood. 1

People and things also explored

Biting and the liability for injury it causes (add)· Justice and uprightness (adl)· Contagion (adwa)· Pardon (afw) in purity, worship, contracts and penalties· Covenant (ahd) and the duty to keep it; oath by the covenant of God· Term, deadline (ajal)· Hired worker (ajir)· Stranger, outsider (ajnabi)

Sources

  1. al-Mawsu'a al-Fiqhiyya al-Kuwaitiyya, Noor-Book copy (file named v3) , p.1732
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Gathering firewood (ihtitab)”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/concept/ihtitab/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-23.

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Ideas

Beliefs, concepts, sciences and schools, explained in plain words. Related

Biting and the liability for injury it causes (add)

In the lexicon, add is gripping a thing with the teeth and holding it. If a person bites another without right and a wound results, the biter must pay the damages for the wound, assessed as a just award by experts. If one man bites another's hand and the bitten man pulls it free so that the biter's front teeth fall out, most jurists hold that there is no liability, relying on a prophetic judgement in such a case; the Shafi'is limit this to a bitten man who chose the easiest means of release, and the preferred Maliki view requires compensation.