Yawm (the day, fiqh)

يَوم

Yawm is lexically a stretch of time from sunrise to sunset, and in the jurists' usage the span from the rising of the second dawn to sunset, so it is longer than the day-light nahr. Legal rules attach to it in vows, retreat and conditional divorce: one who vows a retreat of an unspecified day must, on the majority view, enter the mosque before dawn and leave after sunset, and a divorce suspended on a named day falls at that day's dawn according to most jurists. 1 2 3

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Era
The Prophetic Era
Region
Global / Diaspora
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Law and courtsSacred time

People and things also explored

Adhan (the call to prayer: its ruling, wording, conditions, recommended features and the muezzin)· Ahliyya (legal capacity: to have rights and duties, and to act; its stages from the womb to full maturity, and what impairs it)· The sacred months· Democracy and the Sharia — compatibility and conflict· Fatwa on the satellite channels — its benefit and harm· Secularism and Islam — conflict or concord· Stoning (rajm) as a penalty for zina· Allusion to a proposal during the waiting period

Sources

  1. al-Mawsu'a al-Fiqhiyya al-Kuwaitiyya, Noor-Book copy (file named v3) , p.18011
  2. al-Mawsu'a al-Fiqhiyya al-Kuwaitiyya, Noor-Book copy (file named v3) , p.18013
  3. al-Mawsu'a al-Fiqhiyya al-Kuwaitiyya, Noor-Book copy (file named v3) , p.18016
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Yawm (the day, fiqh)”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/concept/yawm-fiqh/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-24.

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Related

Adhan (the call to prayer: its ruling, wording, conditions, recommended features and the muezzin)

In law, the adhan is announcing the time of an obligatory prayer in set, transmitted words. The jurists differ on its ruling, between a communal obligation and a strongly recommended practice, and on its wording, tarjia, tathwib, the conditions of order, continuity and raised voice, and the qualities of the muezzin: Islam, manhood, sanity and discernment.