'Umar's expansion of al-Masjid al-Haram (17 AH)

توسعة المسجد الحرام

638 CE · 17 AH

Mecca (Makkah)

In year 17 'Umar performed 'umra, rebuilt al-Masjid al-Haram and enlarged it — the first caliphal expansion of the sanctuary 1.

Depth

At a glance

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In time

630640650
The Prophetic Era · The Rashidun Caliphate

Overview

In 17 'Umar b. al-Khattab performed 'umra, built the Sacred Mosque and enlarged it 1.

Connections

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Occurred at
Mecca (Makkah)
Had participant
Umar ibn al-Khattab

People and things also explored

The seven ahruf· Abu al-Mukhtar's Satire on the Ahwaz Officials· Abu Bakr leads the prayers during the final illness· The conversion of Abu Sufyan ibn Harb· Abu Sufyan's mission to Medina· Abu Ubayd's Dispatch to Iraq· al-Ahnaf's Petition to Umar for Basra· Ali's counsel in Umar's judgments

Sources

  1. al-Kamil fi'l-Tarikh of Ibn al-Athir , p. 352
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “'Umar's expansion of al-Masjid al-Haram (17 AH)”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/masjid-haram-expansion-17/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-22.

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Related

The seven ahruf

The Prophet's saying 'the Qur'an was revealed in seven ahruf, so read of it what is easy' — narrated through Umar's dispute with Hisham ibn Hakim over Surat al-Furqan; its exact meaning is one of the widest debates in Qur'anic sciences.