Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj compiles the Jami' al-Sahih over fifteen years, c. 246-261/860-875

مسلم بن الحجاج يصنّف الجامع الصحيح في خمس عشرة سنة، نحو ٢٤٦-٢٦١هـ

c. 860 CE · c. 246 AH

Nishapur

Muhammad ibn al-Masirjisi heard Muslim say that he compiled this Sahih from three hundred thousand hadiths he had heard, and Ahmad ibn Salama says he worked with Muslim on the Sahih for fifteen years, the book running to about four thousand hadiths 1; it is the Jami' al-Sahih, which the traditionists agree stands with al-Bukhari's Sahih as the soundest of books, and its modern editor Muhammad Fu'ad Abd al-Baqi counts a little over three thousand distinct traditions 2.

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At a glance

Era
The Early Abbasid Caliphate · Abbasid Fragmentation
Region
Persia & Central Asia
Review
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In time

850860870 c.
The Early Abbasid Caliphate · Abbasid Fragmentation

In space

Nishapur

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Summary

Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj compiled the Jami' al-Sahih from three hundred thousand hadiths he had heard, as Muhammad ibn al-Masirjisi heard him say; Ahmad ibn Salama states that he wrote with Muslim on the Sahih for fifteen years and that it runs to about four thousand hadiths 1. For the traditionists it stands with al-Bukhari's Sahih as the soundest of books and the nearest to the standing known as the Six Books, and some scholars of the Maghrib at times preferred it to al-Bukhari's 2. Its mark is that it gathers the strands of each hadith in one place, in the words of Umar ibn Raslan al-Bulkini: "Muslim is distinguished by collecting the routes of a hadith in a single place" 3.

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Had participant
Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj
Occurred at
Nishapur

People and things also explored

Birth of Imam Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj at Nishapur, c. 206/821· «Muhammad ibn Isma'il is the most learned man to enter Nishapur», 247/861· Death of Imam Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj at Nasrabad outside Nishapur, 25 Rajab 261/875· Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj's first hearing of hadith, 218/833· Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj walks out of al-Dhuhli's circle over the lafz question, c. 250/864· Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj· Nishapur· The Bayhaqiyya Madrasa of Nishapur

Sources

  1. Tadhkirat al-huffaz — al-Dhahabi , j.2 p. 527
  2. Encyclopaedia of Islam, 2nd edition (Leiden: Brill, 1954–2008), 13 volumes , vol. 7 p. 690-692
  3. Encyclopaedia of Islam, 2nd edition (Leiden: Brill, 1954–2008), 13 volumes , vol. 7 p. 691-692
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj compiles the Jami' al-Sahih over fifteen years, c. 246-261/860-875”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/muslim-compiles-sahih-246/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-01.

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Birth of Imam Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj at Nishapur, c. 206/821

Abu al-Husayn Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj ibn Muslim al-Qushayri al-Naysaburi was born at Nishapur after the year 200 — one report says 202/817, while Ibn al-Salah is thought to have given 204; Ibn Khallikan reckons his birth in 206/821 since he died in 261/875 aged fifty-five lunar years.