Abdallah al-Irmawi

عبد الله الأرموي

c. 1234 CE · 631 AH

Damascus

Abdallah b. Yunus al-Irmawi (d. 631) — the model ascetic of the Qasyun zawiya; once seized by Frankish robbers, he woke them when Muslim bandits approached and hid them in a cave, refusing to buy his freedom with his captors' lives — 'I ate your bread, and companionship is sacred'; they released him in wonder 1.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks
Region
Levant & Iraq
Review
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Life in time

112511501175120012251250127513001325 c. c. c. c. c.
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era · The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era Contemporaries: Abagha Khan · Abu al-Abbas al-Azafi · Abu al-Abbas al-Qurti · Abu al-Hajjaj al-Biyasi · Abu al-Mahasin al-Shawwa

In space

Damascus

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Place in the story

    sufi (transmitted)

    Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

    Overview

    'Abdallah al-Irmawi, the exemplary ascetic, master of the zawiya on Mount Qasyun; righteous, humble, shedding all affectation — walking alone, buying his own needs — a man of states, struggles and standing in poverty who travelled the lands and met abdal and saints, and in his beginning would lodge nowhere but the waste. 1

    The tale of fellowship

    He told of himself that he fell among Frankish robbers who tortured and bound him; when they slept, Muslim robbers came, woke them and drove them into a cave. When they were far, the Franks asked: "why did you not betray us and escape?" He said: "I kept your company and ate your bread — and in our way companionship is precious; I saw no salvation for myself in your ruin." They thanked him and freed him. 1

    Connections

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    Died in
    Damascus

    People and things also explored

    the Cave of Qasyun (Jibril's Cave)· Qasr Hiraql / Qasr Shams al-Muluk· The Umayyad Mosque of Damascus· The Fitna of the Hafiz Abd al-Ghani in Damascus in 595· al-Afdal besieges Damascus and turns back· al-Adil's seizure of Damascus· al-Ghazali's arrival in Damascus as an ascetic, in 488· al-Ashraf takes Damascus

    Sources

    1. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p. 145-146
    Cite this page

    islam.museum contributors. “Abdallah al-Irmawi”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/abdallah-al-irmawi/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-21.

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    People

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    Related

    the Cave of Qasyun (Jibril's Cave)

    The mosque raised inside the cave of Mount Qasyun by Abu al-Faraj Muhammad ibn Abd Allah ibn al-Mu'allim beginning in 370, after a dream in which Jibril bade him build a mosque where God's name would be remembered — he called it Jibril's Cave; a broad prayer-hall floored in white marble, its columns all marble, never empty of the pious at remembrance.