Aisha bint Ibrahim ibn Khalil al-Ba'labakkiyya (Ibnat al-Shara'ihi)

عائشة بنت إبراهيم بن خليل البعلبكية (ابنة الشرائحي)

c. 1359 CE · c. 760 AH – 1438 CE · 842 AH

Damascus

A Damascene hadith transmitter (c. 760–842 AH) known as Ibnat al-Shara'ihi, who heard widely in Damascus, Cairo and Baalbek and taught Ibn Nasir al-Din and others such texts as al-Dhahabi's selection, the 'chain of firsts' hadith, parts of al-Mukhtara and of al-Tirmidhi's Jami'; she was buried at the Bab Tuma cemetery.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Scholar
Era
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks
Region
Levant & Iraq

Life in time

13001325135013751400142514501475 c. c. c. c.
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era Contemporaries: Al-Barzali, Abu al-Qasim ibn Ahmad · Shams al-Din al-Bisati · Badr al-Din al-Ayni · al-Taqi al-Maqrizi · Muhibb al-Din Ibn Nasr Allah al-Hanbali

In space

Damascus

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

WomenScripture and its sciencesEducation

Place in the story

    Sunni (transmitted)

    Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

    Summary

    Aisha bint Ibrahim ibn Khalil al-Ba'labakkiyya al-Dimashqiyya — in a note by Kahhala, Aisha bint Ibrahim ibn Khalil ibn Abd Allah … al-Zubaydiyya, known as Ibnat al-Shara'ihi — was an accomplished, devout hadith transmitter, born in Damascus around 760 AH; his entry in A'lam al-Nisa' follows al-Sakhawi's al-Daw' al-Lami'. 1 2

    What she heard

    She was made to hear much from the students of al-Fakhr ibn al-Bukhari and others in Damascus, Cairo and Baalbek, among them Ibn Umayla and al-Salah ibn Abi Umar, and received licences from a group including Ibn Nubata and Zaynab bint al-Damamisi. 2

    Her teaching

    She transmitted a great deal; a number heard from her, such as Ibn Nasir al-Din, and read to her works including al-Dhahabi's selection from al-Fakhr's mashyakha, the "chain of firsts" hadith with its condition, the fifty-seventh part of al-Ahadith al-Mukhtara and the eleventh part of al-Tirmidhi's Jami'; Kahhala lists manuscript copies of these parts among his sources. 2

    Her death

    She died on Wednesday 16 Safar 842 AH and was buried in the Bab Tuma cemetery in Damascus. 2

    For young visitors

    Aisha was a hadith scholar of Damascus who studied in many cities; students came to read books of hadith to her.

    Connections

    Explore the connections

    Born in
    Damascus
    Died in
    Damascus

    People and things also explored

    Aisha bint Ibrahim ibn al-Siddiq· Sitt al-Sham bint Ayyub· Abda, sister of Abu Sulayman al-Darani· Abu al-Abbas ibn al-Nahhas al-Misri· Abu Umar al-Maqdisi· Al-Albani, Muhammad Nasir al-Din· Ibn al-A'rabi, Ahmad ibn Muhammad· Ibn al-Salah

    Sources

    1. A'lam al-Nisa' fi Alamay al-Arab wa-al-Islam — Umar Rida Kahhala, vol. 3 (Mu'assasat al-Risala, Beirut, 5th ed. 1984) , p.7
    2. A'lam al-Nisa' fi Alamay al-Arab wa-al-Islam — Umar Rida Kahhala, vol. 3 (Mu'assasat al-Risala, Beirut, 5th ed. 1984) , p.8
    Cite this page

    islam.museum contributors. “Aisha bint Ibrahim ibn Khalil al-Ba'labakkiyya (Ibnat al-Shara'ihi)”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/aisha-bint-ibrahim-al-sharaihi/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-04.

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    Related

    Aisha bint Ibrahim ibn al-Siddiq

    A Damascene hadith transmitter and Qur'an teacher (661–741 AH), wife of the hafiz Jamal al-Din al-Mizzi; she heard from Abu al-Fadl ibn Asakir and taught women the Qur'an until they completed it with her, and Ibn Kathir called her matchless in devotion and in her recitation.