Ajiba bint al-Baqdari

عجيبة بنت البقدري

c. 1159 CE · c. 554 AH – c. May 1249 CE · Safar 647 AH

Baghdad

The last living ijaza-granter of her time — 'the recourse of the transmitters', dead in Safar 647 at ninety-three 1.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Scholar · muhaddith
Era
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks
Region
Levant & Iraq
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Life in time

10501075110011251150117512001225125012751300 c. c. c. c.
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era · The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era Contemporaries: Ibn al-Kashshab al-Baghdadi · Ibn al-Khayr al-Azji · Ibn Khalil al-Dimashqi Abu al-Hajjaj Yusuf · Izz al-Din Ibn Rawaha · Ibn Shufayn al-Abbasi

In space

Baghdad

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Place in the story

    Sunni (transmitted)

    Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

    Overview

    'Ajiba bint al-Baqdari — the last person in the world to license a samā'; she is the authority for the transmitters. She died in Safar at ninety-three. 1

    Connections

    Explore the connections

    Died in
    Baghdad

    People and things also explored

    The Nizamiyya Madrasa of Baghdad· Bayt al-Hikma — the House of Wisdom· The 'Adudi Bimaristan· al-Bimaristan al-Muqtadiri· Bimaristan al-Sayyida· Dar al-'Ilm of Baghdad (Sabur's library)· The Jami' al-Qati'a of Baghdad· The mosque of Qati'at Umm Ja'far

    Sources

    1. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p. 246
    Cite this page

    islam.museum contributors. “Ajiba bint al-Baqdari”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/ajiba-bint-al-baqdari/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-21.

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    Wing

    People

    Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
    Related

    The Nizamiyya Madrasa of Baghdad

    The Nizamiyya of Baghdad, first and most famous of the madrasas founded by the vizier Nizam al-Mulk al-Tusi: building began in 457 and sisters rose at Nishapur, Isfahan, Herat, Basra, Mosul and Amid; the Imam al-Haramayn al-Juwayni then Abu Ishaq al-Shirazi taught in it, and it mothered the Sunni institutional model that the later madrasas of Baghdad followed — the caliphs prayed there and Nizam al-Mulk himself visited to inspect its library.