Bilquis Edhi

بلقيس إيدهي

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Bilquis Bano Edhi (14 August 1947 – 15 April 2022) was a Pakistani nurse and philanthropist, born at Bantva, who moved with her family to Karachi after Partition, worked as a nurse at the Edhi dispensary in Mithadar, married Abdul Sattar Edhi in 1965, co-chaired the Edhi Foundation with him and led the jhoola cradle project that placed more than 300 cradles for surrendered infants across Pakistan; she received the 1986 Ramon Magsaysay Award for Public Service and the Hilal-i-Imtiaz.

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At a glance

Roles
nurse · activist
Region
South Asia
Identifiers
Wikidata
Review

Life in time

1900192519501975200020252050
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Place in the story

    Unknown (unknown)

    Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

    Biography

    Bilquis was born at Bantva, Gujarat, in British India — so the English article's infobox and biography, the Arabic article, and the Urdu article's text agree; Wikidata and the Urdu infobox say Karachi, whither her family moved after Partition — and as a teenager who had not enjoyed school she joined the small Edhi dispensary in Karachi's Mithadar district as a nurse in 1965. Its founder, Abdul Sattar Edhi, recognised her enthusiasm through her six months' training in midwifery and basic healthcare and put her in charge of the nursing department; the two were married — the biography says she was nineteen, and the infobox dates the marriage to 1965. She took over the management of the jhoola project — the baby cradles her husband had begun in 1952 — and established more than 300 cradles across Pakistan where parents can leave unwanted infants rather than kill them; the cradles carry the message "Do not kill, leave the baby to live in the cradle", and over ninety per cent of the surrendered infants are girls. Among the children in her care was Geeta, a deaf-mute Indian girl stranded in Pakistan, whom she sheltered for years until her repatriation to India. In 2022 she was named among The Muslim 500. 1 2

    Death

    Bilquis Edhi died at the Aga Khan Hospital, Karachi, on 15 April 2022, aged 74, of congestive heart failure after a prolonged illness. Her funeral prayers were offered at New Memon Masjid and she was buried at Mewa Shah Graveyard, Karachi, on 16 April 2022; the Government of Sindh issued an official obituary and announced a day of mourning. 1 3

    Religion

    Her faith is recorded as unknown, flagged for the founder, because the only religion material is her family's background and a rite performed for her. The English biography states that she was born "to Muslims" in Bantva and was "unusually, from a Muslim background" among the dispensary's mostly Christian and Hindu nurses — family background, which is never an attestation of the person's own affiliation. Her funeral prayers at a mosque attest the community's practice, not her school; her naming in The Muslim 500 is a listing; and Wikidata's only religion value is Islam, generically. No text names a school or records any statement of affiliation by her. 1 3 4

    Sources

    • The defined source entities cited above, recorded in data/source/.
    • Revisions of this article must be dated, and must name the source that changed each fact.

    Connections

    Explore the connections

    Spouse of
    Abdul Sattar Edhi
    Parent of
    Faisal Edhi

    People and things also explored

    Abdul Sattar Edhi· Faisal Edhi

    Sources

    1. Bilquis Edhi — English Wikipedia
    2. Bilquis Edhi — Urdu Wikipedia
    3. Bilquis Edhi — Arabic Wikipedia
    4. Bilquis Edhi — Wikidata Q4913586
    Cite this page

    islam.museum contributors. “Bilquis Edhi”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/bilquis-edhi/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-27.

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    Related

    Abdul Sattar Edhi

    Abdul Sattar Edhi (28 February 1928 – 8 July 2016) was a Pakistani humanitarian born at Bantva, Gujarat, into a Memon Muslim family, who migrated to Karachi after Partition and founded the Edhi Foundation, which runs the world's largest volunteer ambulance network together with shelters, orphanages and rehabilitation centres across Pakistan; he lived ascetically, took no salary from his foundation, and received the Ramon Magsaysay Award, the Lenin Peace Prize and the Nishan-e-Imtiaz, among many honours.