Raghib al-Nashashibi

راغب النشاشيبي

–

Jerusalem

Palestinian politician (1881–1951) who served as mayor of Jerusalem from 1920 to 1935 and led the National Defence Party in rivalry with the Husayni family.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Politician · engineer
Region
Levant & Iraq
Identifiers
Wikidata
Review

Life in time

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The Colonial Era · The Contemporary Era · The Modern Era Contemporaries: A. K. Fazlul Huq · Abd al-Qadir al-Maghribi · Abdul Hamid Khan Bhashani · Abdul Haq · Abdullah bin Jassim Al Thani

In space

Jerusalem

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Place in the story

    Unknown (unknown)

    Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

    Summary

    Raghib al-Nashashibi (1881–1951) was a Palestinian politician who served as mayor of Jerusalem from 1920 to 1935 and became the leading figure of the National Defence Party, the principal rival camp to the Husayni family in Mandate Palestine 1 2.

    Life and career

    He was born in Jerusalem — the English article and Wikidata give 1881, the Arabic article 1880 — into the Nashashibi family, and studied engineering at Istanbul University. He worked as the Jerusalem district engineer and sat in the Ottoman General Assembly from 1914 to 1918 1 2.

    In 1920 the British High Commissioner appointed him mayor of Jerusalem in succession to Musa Kazim al-Husayni, whom the British had dismissed after the Nabi Musa riots. He held the mayoralty until 1935, winning re-election in 1927 but losing his council seat in 1934 to Hussein al-Khalidi. He was a founding member of the Arab Higher Committee, led the National Defence Party, and, the English article records, secretly favoured union with Transjordan in 1937 as a counterweight to Amin al-Husseini. He fled to Egypt in 1948, later returned to the West Bank, held Jordanian ministerial posts, and died of illness in April 1951 — at the Augusta Victoria Hospital in East Jerusalem according to the English article, while Wikidata gives Jordan as the place of death 1.

    Faith

    Neither article states his religion, and Wikidata's single structured value gives Islam. His affiliation is therefore recorded as unknown 1 3.

    Connections

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    Born in
    Jerusalem

    People and things also explored

    Masjid Al-Aqsa· al-Haram al-Sharif (the Temple Mount esplanade)· Dome of the Rock· Mosque of Omar· The Western Wall (Buraq Wall)· Arson at al-Aqsa Mosque (1969)· Atsiz ibn Uwaq's campaign against Syria· Buraq Wall disturbances (1929)

    Sources

    1. Raghib al-Nashashibi — English Wikipedia
    2. Raghib al-Nashashibi — Arabic Wikipedia
    3. Raghib al-Nashashibi — Wikidata Q1362338
    Cite this page

    islam.museum contributors. “Raghib al-Nashashibi”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/raghib-al-nashashibi/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-26.

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    Related

    Masjid Al-Aqsa

    The Aqsa mosque on Jerusalem's south-east corner as al-Muqaddasi saw it: Davidic foundations of ten-cubit carved blocks, Abd al-Malik's superstructure 'finer than the Damascus mosque' until an Abbasid-era earthquake felled the roofed part save the mihrab; too costly for the treasury, the caliph had each provincial amir rebuild one arcade — leaving a visible 'seam' — and Abdallah ibn Tahir added fifteen marble arcades; twenty-six doors, the greatest plated in gilded brass, the domes of the Chain, the Ascension and the Prophet on its platform.