Qarqisiya (Circesium)

قرقيسيا

Qarqisiya (Circesium) where the Khabur meets the Euphrates in the Jazira; Iyad sent Habib ibn Maslama al-Fihri (may God be pleased with him) who took it by treaty on the like of al-Raqqa's terms, and when its people broke faith Umayr ibn Sa'd re-compounded with them on their first treaty as he worked the Khabur down to the Euphrates forts; the al-Rahba below it had no ancient trace — built in al-Ma'mun's caliphate.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Rashidun Caliphate
Region
Levant & Iraq
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Overview

Qarqisiya, at the confluence of the Khabur with the Euphrates, is one of the districts of al-Jazira. 1

Al-Baladhuri relates that Iyad sent Habib ibn Maslama al-Fihri to it, and he conquered it by treaty on the terms of the treaty of Raqqa. Then its people broke the covenant, and Umayr ibn Sa'd made peace with them on the same terms as their first treaty, when he took the Khabur route to the fortresses of the Euphrates. 1

He mentions that the rahba (courtyard) below it had no ancient trace, and was built in the caliphate of al-Ma'mun. 1

An additional source is needed: the dates are not established.

Connections

Explore the connections

Site of
Conquest of Qarqisiya (16 AH)
Part of
The Jazira

People and things also explored

War between al-Ashraf's and Jalal al-Din's armies· Battle of al-Firad (12 AH)· The Conquest of the Jazira· The Mongols enter Diyar Bakr and the Jazira· the Turkmen-Kurd war across the Jazira and Mosul· Shabib ibn Amir· al-Ruha (Edessa)· Harran

Sources

  1. Futuh al-Buldan — al-Baladhuri (Mu'assasat al-Ma'arif edition)
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Qarqisiya (Circesium)”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/place/qarqisiya/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-16.

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Related

War between al-Ashraf's and Jalal al-Din's armies

al-Ashraf's and Jalal al-Din's armies clashed in the Jazira.