Reflection on God's signs in creation

التفكر في آيات الله في الكون

Sha'rawi holds that the Qur'an calls for reflection on God's signs in the universe, that material sciences build on earlier knowledge God gives, and that every discovery was present potentially before it was found 1 2.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Prophetic Era
Region
Global / Diaspora
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Cosmology and creation

Summary

Sha'rawi holds that the Qur'an draws humanity's attention to God's signs in the heavens and the earth so that reason and perception work on them, that sciences accumulate, and that each science rests on an earlier one 1 2. The verse that rebukes turning away from the signs is Yusuf 105.

Accumulation of knowledge

He gives the example of steam, from evaporating water to the train, and the fallen tree that gave the idea of the wheel. He holds that every scientific advance springs from earlier knowledge and from capacities God gave 1.

Newton and the stone

He tells that Newton watched an apple fall and reached the law of gravity, and he uses the date stone as an example: a whole palm is present in the stone potentially 2.

Axioms

He holds that every science rests on theories, that its starting point is axioms God placed in the universe, and that all human discoveries are present potentially, waiting for reflection and work 2.

Not yet checked

This is Sha'rawi's reading. The Newton anecdote has not been checked. No study of the history of science and no other reading of the relation between science and religion is set out here, and none is checked.

Opinions on the question

The question: What is the relation between experimental science and faith in Sha'rawi's reading?

First opinion · Sunni tradition (the museum's frame)Main reference

Science builds on earlier knowledge from God, and the Qur'an calls for reflection on it

Sha'rawi holds that every science springs from earlier knowledge and capacities God gave humanity, and that the Qur'an draws attention to God's signs in the universe so that reason works on them {cite:tafsir-sharawi-khawatir-scan p.248} {cite:tafsir-sharawi-khawatir-scan p.249}.

Held by: Muhammad Mutawalli al-Sha'rawi

More opinions (2)

Academic viewSecondary opinion

The history of science and the Qur'an is not yet set out

No study of the history of science or of its relation to the text is set out in these pages; it needs named sources. The Newton anecdote is Sha'rawi's telling and has not been checked.

Other viewOther opinion

Other readings of the relation between science and religion are not yet added

No other readings of the relation between science and religion are set out here; none is checked.

People and things also explored

Cosmic signs, miracles and the Qur'an as sign· The signs in the human being (ayat al-insan)· Adam's descendants latent in him· The world's createdness or eternity· The human khilafa (stewardship) on earth

Sources

  1. Sha'rawi's Khawatir around the Holy Quran, volume one (scan copy) , p.248
  2. Sha'rawi's Khawatir around the Holy Quran, volume one (scan copy) , p.249
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Reflection on God's signs in creation”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/concept/al-tafakkur-fi-ayat-allah-fil-kawn/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-23.

Improve this page on GitHub · Report an error · JSON

Wing

Ideas

Beliefs, concepts, sciences and schools, explained in plain words.
Related

Cosmic signs, miracles and the Qur'an as sign

Sha'rawi holds that disbelief is an attempt to hide God's existence, and one hides only what exists. He divides the signs into cosmic signs that God made to serve humanity, miracles that God breaks natural order to bring through a messenger to confirm him, and the Qur'an itself as signs.