Slip-painted ware with coloured engobe

Objects Made

الخزف المرسوم بالبطانة على أرضية ملونة

Ware of eastern Iran and Transoxiana in which potters reversed their usual scheme, painting in white or light slip on an earth-red or purplish-black engobe under a lead glaze 1.

Depth

At a glance

Region
Persia & Central Asia

Cities

Summary

Since the potters of eastern Iran and Transoxiana painted in black and colour on a white engobe, it was a natural step to reverse the scheme and paint in white or other light slips on a coloured engobe; this is the slip-painted ware with coloured engobe that Wilkinson presents. 1

Colours

The engobes are principally an earth red that fired light brown under a colourless glaze, and a manganese purplish black that turned a warm dark brown, often near black; a small subgroup has no engobe, the clay itself serving as ground. 1 The metal oxides of the engobe affect the glaze above: purplish black under green glaze becomes almost black, and some pieces from Nishapur have light green decoration on a purplish black ground. 1

Making and decoration

The body matches that of the white-engobe wares, from red to yellow; but the exterior is often incompletely glazed and the base rarely glazed. 1 The technique was used for vessels from toy-like smallness to sizeable bowls; the simplest decoration is clusters of three or four white dots, and some designs answer those of black on white ware as white on black. 1

Connections

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Practiced in
Nishapur

People and things also explored

Alkaline-glazed ware and its moulds· Black on white ware (Khurasan and Transoxiana)· Chinese wares in the early Islamic world· Colour-splashed ware· Monochrome glazed ware (Nishapur)· Buff ware (Nishapur)· Opaque white ware· Opaque yellow ware

Sources

  1. Charles K. Wilkinson, Nishapur: Pottery of the Early Islamic Period (New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1973) , p. 200
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Slip-painted ware with coloured engobe”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/concept/slip-painted-ware-colored-engobe/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-04.

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Related

Alkaline-glazed ware and its moulds

A new ware made at Nishapur after the Samanid period, with a white, gritty, hard body of ground quartz and an alkaline glaze, painted directly on the body and moulded thin; its typical colours were light blue and cobalt dark blue.