Al-Dhahabi is born at Damascus, 673/1274

ولادة شمس الدين الذهبي بدمشق، ٦٧٣هـ

c. 5 October 1274 CE · 3 Safar 673 AH

Damascus

Abu Abd Allah Shams al-Din Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn Uthman ibn Qaymaz, al-Dhahabi, of Turkmen origin, al-Fariqi by forebear, of Damascus, a Shafi'i, was born on 3 Rabi' II 673 at Damascus 1; the Encyclopaedia of Islam gives his birth at Damascus or Mayyafariqin on 1 or 3 Rabi' II, corresponding to 5 or 7 October 1274, and records that his milk-brother al-Ala ibn al-Munajja Ahmad ibn Abi al-Khayr issued him an ijaza in his birth year 2 1.

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Era
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks
Region
Levant & Iraq
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In time

1260127012801290 c.
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era

In space

Damascus

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Overview

Abu Abd Allah Shams al-Din Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn Uthman ibn Qaymaz, al-Dhahabi, of Turkmen origin, al-Fariqi, of Damascus, a Shafi'i, was born on 3 Rabi' II 673 at Damascus 1; the Encyclopaedia of Islam gives his birth at Damascus or Mayyafariqin on 1 or 3 Rabi' II, corresponding to 5 or 7 October 1274, and records that his milk-brother al-Ala ibn al-Munajja Ahmad ibn Abi al-Khayr issued him an ijaza in his birth year 2 1.

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Had participant
al-Dhahabi
Occurred at
Damascus

People and things also explored

Al-Dhahabi begins the study of hadith at Damascus, 690/1291· Al-Dhahabi gradually loses his sight, 743/1342· Al-Dhahabi heads a reading session at the Umayyad Mosque, Muharram 700/1300· Al-Dhahabi composes Tarikh al-Islam and his great compilations, c. 730/1330· Al-Dhahabi, professor of hadith at Umm al-Salih and al-Nafisiyya, c. 710/1310· Death of Shams al-Din al-Dhahabi at Damascus, 748/1348· Ghazan's devastation of Syria, 699· Ghazan's Campaign against Syria, 700 AH

Sources

  1. Al-Durar al-Kamina fi A'yan al-Mi'a al-Thamina — Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani (Dar al-Jil, Beirut) , 3/336
  2. Encyclopaedia of Islam, 2nd edition (Leiden: Brill, 1954–2008), 13 volumes , vol. 2 p. 214
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Al-Dhahabi is born at Damascus, 673/1274”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/birth-al-dhahabi-673/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-01.

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Al-Dhahabi begins the study of hadith at Damascus, 690/1291

Al-Dhahabi began hearing hadith at Damascus in 690/1291 or 691 under Yusuf al-Mizzi, Umar ibn Kawwas, Ahmad ibn Hibat Allah ibn Asakir and Yusuf ibn Ahmad al-Kamuli, and studied law under Kamal al-Din ibn al-Zamlikani, Burhan al-Din al-Fazari and Kamal al-Din ibn Qadi Shubba; he was a Shafi'i. Ibn Hajar records that he pursued the quest for some twenty years, hearing much from Ibn Qudayr, Ibn Asakir and Yusuf al-Mizzi.