Death of al-Zamakhshari at Jurjaniyya, 538/1144

وفاة الزمخشري بجرجانية، ٥٣٨هـ/١١٤٤م

14 June 1144 CE · 9 Dhu al-Hijja 538 AH

Jurjaniyya (Gurgandj)

Abu al-Qasim al-Zamakhshari died at Jurjaniyya in Khwarazm on the night of Arafa in 538, after returning from Mecca, aged seventy-one 1. The Encyclopaedia of Islam gives 9 Dhu al-Hijja 538, corresponding to 14 June 1144; he was buried near the town. By his own testimony he had lived at Mecca five years and made the pilgrimage seven times, earning the laqab 'Jar Allah', while at home he was known as the Glory of Khwarazm 2.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era
Region
Persia & Central Asia

In time

1130114011501160
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era · The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks

Overview

Abu al-Qasim al-Zamakhshari died at Jurjaniyya in Khwarazm on the night of Arafa in 538, after returning from Mecca, aged seventy-one 1. The Encyclopaedia of Islam gives 9 Dhu al-Hijja 538, corresponding to 14 June 1144; he was buried near the town. By his own testimony he had lived at Mecca five years and made the pilgrimage seven times, earning the laqab 'Jar Allah', while at home he was known as the Glory of Khwarazm 2.

Connections

Explore the connections

Had participant
الزمخشري
Occurred at
Jurjaniyya (Gurgandj)

People and things also explored

Al-Jawaliqi's ijaza to al-Zamakhshari at Baghdad, 533/1138· Completion of al-Kashshaf at Mecca, 528/1133· Al-Zamakhshari's first pilgrimage and the hospitality of Ibn Wahhas, c. 513/1119· Al-Zamakhshari's second journey to Mecca via Damascus, 526/1132· Al-Zamakhshari's illness and vow of renunciation, 512/1118· Birth of al-Zamakhshari at Zamakhshar, 467/1075· Al-Tha'alibi at the Khwarazmshah's court, Jurjaniyya, c. 403/1012· Abu Abd Allah Muhammad ibn Ahmad, Khwarazmshah

Sources

  1. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p. 599-601
  2. Encyclopaedia of Islam, 2nd edition (Leiden: Brill, 1954–2008), 13 volumes , vol. 12 p. 918
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Death of al-Zamakhshari at Jurjaniyya, 538/1144”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/death-al-zamakhshari-538/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-01.

Improve this page on GitHub · Report an error · Help complete it · JSON

Wing

Time

Eras, timelines, this day in history, any year in the Islamic world.
Related

Al-Jawaliqi's ijaza to al-Zamakhshari at Baghdad, 533/1138

In 533/1138 al-Zamakhshari made a further trip to Mecca, passing through Baghdad where he visited the celebrated man of letters Abu Mansur Mawhub ibn al-Jawaliqi and received his ijaza. He had heard hadith in Baghdad on his journeys and debated with its scholars.