Khushqadam's death and the succession through Yalbay and Timurbugha to Qaytbay

وفاة خشقدم وتداول السلطنة على يلباي وتمر بغا ثم قايتباي

c. 20 October 1467 CE · 10 Rabi' I 872 AH – c. 1 July 1468 CE · 6 Dhu al-Hijja 872 AH

Cairo

Khushqadam died Saturday 10 Rabi' I 872 after six and a half years; the amirs seated Yalbay (14th of the Circassian kings) then deposed him after two months minus four days, raised Timurbugha (15th) whose sultanate lasted two months minus one day before exile to Alexandria, and invested al-Ashraf Qaytbay (16th) at midday Monday 6 Dhu'l-Hijja 872 1.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era
Region
Egypt & Nile
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In time

1450146014701480 c.
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era

In space

Cairo

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

The death of Khushqadam and the succession of Yalbay, Tumurbugha and then Qaytbay

Sultan al-Zahir Khushqadam died on Saturday, the tenth of Rabiʿ I 872 AH, after six and a half years of rule. On that same day al-Malik al-Zahir Yalbay al-Muʾayyadi took the sultanate. He was the fourteenth of the Circassian sultans. The amirs deposed him two months less four days later, because he was too weak to manage the realm. Then al-Malik al-Zahir Tumurbugha al-Zahiri, the fifteenth, took the sultanate. He used to make bows and arrows with his own hands and shot very well, but his rule was not secure. It lasted two months less one day, and he was deposed and exiled to Alexandria. On the afternoon of Monday, the sixth of Dhu al-Hijja 872 AH, al-Malik al-Ashraf Qaytbay al-Mahmudi took the sultanate. He was the sixteenth of the Circassian rulers and their sons in Egypt 1.

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Had participant
السلطان الظاهر خشقدم· السلطان الأشرف قايتباي· al-Zahir Timurbugha· al-Zahir Yalbay
Occurred at
Cairo

People and things also explored

Inal's abdication and Khushqadam's accession· Al-Azhar Mosque· The Dar al-Hikma of Cairo· Baybars takes the sultanate, 658 AH· Capture of Cairo· death of Asad al-Dīn Shīrkūh — Saladin chosen vizier in his place· The great earthquake of Egypt, 608 AH· Egypt's famine and epidemic, 695

Sources

  1. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p. 315
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Khushqadam's death and the succession through Yalbay and Timurbugha to Qaytbay”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/qaytbay-accession-872/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-18.

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Inal's abdication and Khushqadam's accession

In 865 the sultan al-Ashraf Inal abdicated to his son al-Mu'ayyad Ahmad on Wednesday 14 Jumada I and died a day later; the atabeg Khushqadam deposed the son after five months and five days and took the sultanate as al-Zahir Khushqadam on Sunday 11 Ramadan 865.