Al-Tirmidhi hears the masters of Marw: Mahmud ibn Ghaylan, Ali ibn Hujr and Abd ibn Humayd, c. 240/854

سماع الترمذي من مشايخ مرو: محمود بن غيلان وعلي بن حجر وعبد بن حميد، نحو ٢٤٠هـ

c. 855 CE · c. 240 AH

Marw

Three of Marw's traditionists rank among the eight shaykhs al-Tirmidhi drew on most heavily in his Sunan: Mahmud ibn Ghaylan al-Adawi, Abu Ahmad al-Marwazi (d. 239), Ali ibn Hujr ibn Iyas al-Sa'di, Abu al-Hasan al-Marwazi (d. 244), from whom the two Shaykhs and al-Nasa'i also narrated, and Abd ibn Humayd ibn Nasr al-Kissi, Abu Muhammad al-Marwazi, from whom he narrated most profusely in the Tafsir book of his Sunan 1.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Early Abbasid Caliphate
Region
Persia & Central Asia

In time

840850860870 c.
The Early Abbasid Caliphate · Abbasid Fragmentation

Overview

Three of Marw's traditionists rank among the eight shaykhs al-Tirmidhi drew on most heavily in his Sunan: Mahmud ibn Ghaylan al-Adawi, Abu Ahmad al-Marwazi (d. 239), Ali ibn Hujr ibn Iyas al-Sa'di, Abu al-Hasan al-Marwazi (d. 244), from whom the two Shaykhs and al-Nasa'i also narrated, and Abd ibn Humayd ibn Nasr al-Kissi, Abu Muhammad al-Marwazi, from whom he narrated most profusely in the Tafsir book of his Sunan 1.

Their place in the Sunan

Al-Tirmidhi narrated most in his Sunan from eight trustworthy shaykhs, whose material together makes three quarters of the book: these three Marwazis alongside Qutayba ibn Sa'id, Hannad ibn al-Sari, Ahmad ibn Mani', Abu Kurayb and Muhammad ibn Bashshar Bundar 1.

Connections

Explore the connections

Had participant
Al-Tirmidhi, Muhammad ibn Isa· Mahmud ibn Ghaylan· Abd ibn Humayd al-Kissi
Occurred at
Marw

People and things also explored

Ibn Khuzayma, Muhammad ibn Ishaq· al-Junayd's Khurasan and the Turkish War· Birth of Abu 'Isa al-Tirmidhi at the village of Bugh near Tirmidh, Dhu al-Hijja 209/825· Death of Abu 'Isa al-Tirmidhi at Bugh near Tirmidh, Monday 13 Rajab 279/892· Jaʿda ibn Hubayra's Khurāsān mission and Naysābūr's defiance (37 AH)· Al-Nasa'i's hadith journeys through Khurasan, Iraq, al-Sham, Egypt, the Hijaz and the Jazira, after 240/854· The Killing of Qutayba ibn Muslim· The Marw Sulh

Sources

  1. Mawsu'at A'lam al-Ulama' wa-l-Adaba' al-Arab wa-l-Muslimin — Dar al-Jil / ALECSO , p. 451
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Al-Tirmidhi hears the masters of Marw: Mahmud ibn Ghaylan, Ali ibn Hujr and Abd ibn Humayd, c. 240/854”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/tirmidhi-marw-masters-240/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-01.

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Related

Ibn Khuzayma, Muhammad ibn Ishaq

Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Ishaq ibn Khuzayma al-Sulami, called 'imam of the imams', the hadith master of Nishapur and compiler of the Sahih known by his name, born 223 AH and died 311 AH. Ibn al-Athir reports his defence of al-Tabari against Hanbali pressure; Ibn al-Jawzi tells of his hungry stay in Egypt hearing al-Shafi'i's books from al-Rabi' ibn Sulayman, ended by a gift from Ahmad ibn Tulun.