Alam al-Din al-Sakhawi

علم الدين السخاوي المقريء

c. 1164 CE · c. 559 AH – c. November 1245 CE · Jumada II 643 AH

Damascus

Damascus's master of qira'at (d. Jumada II 643, Qasyun) — pupil of al-Shatibi himself; Dhahabi knew no one in Islam who transmitted more readings; Ibn Khallikan watched him ride up Salihiyya answering three students at once; author of a four-volume tafsir to al-Kahf and a Sharh al-Mufassal 1.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Scholar · teacher
Era
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks
Region
Levant & Iraq
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Life in time

10501075110011251150117512001225125012751300 c. c. c. c.
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era · The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era Contemporaries: Ajiba bint al-Baqdari · Ibn al-Kashshab al-Baghdadi · Ibn al-Khayr al-Azji · Ibn Khalil al-Dimashqi Abu al-Hajjaj Yusuf · Izz al-Din Ibn Rawaha

In space

Damascus

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Place in the story

    sunni-shafii (transmitted)

    Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

    Overview

    Al-Sakhawi, the Qur'an-teacher, grammarian and Shafi'i; he read the readings under al-Shatibi and others until he surpassed his contemporaries, and the headship of instruction and letters at Damascus ended with him — people beyond count read under him. 1

    His feats

    Al-Dhahabi said, "I know of no one in Islam from whom the readings were carried more than from him"; Ibn Khallikan said, "I saw him many times riding a beast up to Mount Salihiyya, two or three around him, each reciting his mi'ad in a different place while he corrected them all." His works include a tafsir as far as al-Kahf in four volumes, a commentary on the Shatibiyya in two, a commentary on al-Zamakhshari's Mufassal in four, Jamal al-qurra' and Taj al-iqra'. 1

    Connections

    Explore the connections

    Died in
    Damascus
    Buried in
    Damascus

    People and things also explored

    the Cave of Qasyun (Jibril's Cave)· Qasr Hiraql / Qasr Shams al-Muluk· The Umayyad Mosque of Damascus· The Fitna of the Hafiz Abd al-Ghani in Damascus in 595· al-Afdal besieges Damascus and turns back· al-Adil's seizure of Damascus· al-Ghazali's arrival in Damascus as an ascetic, in 488· al-Ashraf takes Damascus

    Sources

    1. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p. 230-231
    Cite this page

    islam.museum contributors. “Alam al-Din al-Sakhawi”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/al-sakhawi-alam/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-21.

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    Wing

    People

    Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
    Related

    the Cave of Qasyun (Jibril's Cave)

    The mosque raised inside the cave of Mount Qasyun by Abu al-Faraj Muhammad ibn Abd Allah ibn al-Mu'allim beginning in 370, after a dream in which Jibril bade him build a mosque where God's name would be remembered — he called it Jibril's Cave; a broad prayer-hall floored in white marble, its columns all marble, never empty of the pious at remembrance.