ابن الفاؤوس الحنبلي

ابن الفاؤوس الحنبلي

c. October 1127 CE · Shawwal 521 AH

Baghdad

Ibn al-Fa'us Abu al-Hasan Ali ibn al-Mubarak, the Hanbali ascetic of the shoemakers; he preached on Fridays and people held him in awe for his piety and austerity — he transmitted from qadi Abu Ya'la and Abu al-Mu'ayyad al-Ansari heard him; at his dictation circle he would sip from the water-seller's skin to let attendees think him not fasting, though he mostly was; d. the night of Saturday 19 Shawwal 521, prayed over next day at Jami' al-Qasr on a day of witness, buried near Imam Ahmad's grave while Baghdad's markets closed and the crowd cried 'a Sunni Hanbali day' 1.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Scholar · mystic
Era
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era
Region
Levant & Iraq
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Life in time

102510501075110011251150117512001225 c. c. c. c. c. c.
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era · The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era Contemporaries: Abd al-Mughith al-Harbi · Abd al-Qadir al-Jilani · Abd al-Wahhab al-Shirazi · Abdallah ibn Hamuwayh al-Juwayni · Abu al-Najib al-Suhrawardi

In space

Baghdad

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Overview

Ibn al-Fa'us, Abu'l-Hasan 'Ali b. al-Mubarak of Baghdad — Hanbali, cobbler, ascetic; he preached on Fridays and people held him in conviction for his piety, austerity and sincerity; he transmitted from the qadi Abu Ya'la and others, and Abu'l-Mu'ayyad al-Ansari heard from him. 1

His ways and death

In his dictation session he would have the water-carrier brought and sip from it to make those present think him not fasting — though he usually was. He died on the night of Saturday 19 Shawwal 521; the prayer over him next day at the palace mosque was a witnessed day, he was buried near Imam Ahmad's grave, the markets of Baghdad closed, and the common folk of Baghdad cried at his funeral, "this is a Sunni, Hanbali day." 1

Connections

Explore the connections

Died in
Baghdad

People and things also explored

The Nizamiyya Madrasa of Baghdad· Bayt al-Hikma — the House of Wisdom· The 'Adudi Bimaristan· al-Bimaristan al-Muqtadiri· Bimaristan al-Sayyida· Dar al-'Ilm of Baghdad (Sabur's library)· The Jami' al-Qati'a of Baghdad· The mosque of Qati'at Umm Ja'far

Sources

  1. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p. 544
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “ابن الفاؤوس الحنبلي”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/ibn-al-faus/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-21.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

The Nizamiyya Madrasa of Baghdad

The Nizamiyya of Baghdad, first and most famous of the madrasas founded by the vizier Nizam al-Mulk al-Tusi: building began in 457 and sisters rose at Nishapur, Isfahan, Herat, Basra, Mosul and Amid; the Imam al-Haramayn al-Juwayni then Abu Ishaq al-Shirazi taught in it, and it mothered the Sunni institutional model that the later madrasas of Baghdad followed — the caliphs prayed there and Nizam al-Mulk himself visited to inspect its library.