Ibn al-Ustadh, qadi of Aleppo

ابن الأستاذ قاضي حلب

1214 CE · 611 AH – c. August 1264 CE · c. 15 Shawwal 662 AH

Aleppo

Qadi of Aleppo under the Nasiri and Zahiri regimes (b. 611) — Dhahabi: 'a grand, honoured figure, an aggregate of virtues'; his ten-volume Sharh al-Wasit survived scarcely at all, presumed lost in the Tatar sack of Aleppo where his wealth and family were struck; al-Subki praises his glosses on Ibn al-Salah's fatwas 1.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Jurist · Scholar
Era
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era
Region
Levant & Iraq
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Life in time

11501175120012251250127513001325 c. c. c. c. c.
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era · The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era Contemporaries: Abu Shama al-Dimashqi · Afif al-Din al-Tilimsani · Ahmad al-Badawi · Al-Baydawi, Abd Allah ibn Umar · al-Busiri, author of the Burda

In space

Aleppo

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Place in the story

    sunni-shafii (transmitted)

    Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

    Summary

    Ibn al-Ustadh, qadi of Aleppo; he worked at the madhhab and excelled in the sciences and hadith, gave fatwas, taught, and held the judgeship of Aleppo under both the Nasiri and Zahiri dynasties; al-Dhahabi said he was a dignified breast, deep in reverence, gathered of virtues. 1

    His lost commentary

    Among his works was a commentary on the Wasit in about ten volumes, of which almost nothing survives — apparently lost in the Tatar calamity at Aleppo, in which he lost wealth and family; al-Subki said he has marginal notes on Ibn al-Salah's fatwas showing abundant excellence and sound grasp of the madhhab. 1

    Connections

    Explore the connections

    Died in
    Aleppo

    People and things also explored

    the Ayyubid shuffle — al-Adil to Aleppo, al-Aziz to Egypt· Al-Farabi at Sayf al-Dawla's court· al-Malik al-Ṣāliḥ moved to Aleppo — Saʿd al-Dīn Kumashtakīn seizes the regency· The exchange of Aleppo, from Mosul to Sinjar· Battle of Azaz· Byzantine capture of Aleppo· Conquest of Aleppo (15 AH)· Death of al-Malik al-Zahir of Aleppo

    Sources

    1. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p. 534-535
    Cite this page

    islam.museum contributors. “Ibn al-Ustadh, qadi of Aleppo”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/ibn-al-ustadh-aleppo/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-22.

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    Wing

    People

    Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
    Related

    the Ayyubid shuffle — al-Adil to Aleppo, al-Aziz to Egypt

    Saladin moved his brother al-Adil from Egypt to govern Aleppo, and set his son al-Malik al-Aziz Uthman over Egypt in his place.