Muhammad ibn Jarir ibn Rustam al-Tabari

محمد بن جرير بن رستم الطبري

Abu Ja'far Muhammad ibn Jarir ibn Rustam al-Tabari, namesake of the exegete and historian Muhammad ibn Jarir ibn Yazid al-Tabari, sharing his kunya and nisba. Al-Dhahabi's Mizan al-I'tidal places him right after the exegete and describes him as a Rafidi with works, among them 'the book of those who narrate from the People of the House', adding that Abd al-Aziz al-Kattani charged him with rafd; al-Dhahabi suggests that when the hafiz al-Sulaymani accused 'Ibn Jarir' of forging reports for the Rafida, he meant this man, not the exegete.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
writer · Scholar
Region
Levant & Iraq

Sects and schools

Summary

Abu Ja'far Muhammad ibn Jarir ibn Rustam al-Tabari, namesake of the exegete Muhammad ibn Jarir ibn Yazid al-Tabari, sharing his kunya and nisba. 1 Al-Dhahabi mentions him in Mizan al-I'tidal in the entry immediately after the exegete's. 1

In Mizan al-I'tidal

Al-Dhahabi describes him as a Rafidi with works, among them "the book of those who narrate from the People of the House", and says that Abd al-Aziz al-Kattani charged him with rafd. 1 The description of him as a Rafidi is al-Kattani's judgement as al-Dhahabi reports it; the museum has no other source on him yet.

Confusion with the exegete

In the exegete's entry al-Dhahabi reports that the hafiz Ahmad ibn Ali al-Sulaymani said of "Ibn Jarir" that he forged reports for the Rafida, and al-Dhahabi firmly rejects this as said of the exegete. 1 He then suggests that al-Sulaymani perhaps meant this man, Ibn Rustam, and not the imam and exegete. 1 In al-Bijawi's edition this suggestion stands in square brackets, meaning the editor added it from one of the manuscripts. 1

Connections

Explore the connections

Mentioned in
Mizan al-I'tidal fi Naqd al-Rijal

People and things also explored

Criticism and vindication of narrators (jarh wa-ta'dil)· al-Dhahabi· al-Tabari· al-Waqidi· محيي الدين ابن العربي· Ibn Hibban al-Busti· Muhammad ibn Ishaq ibn Yasar· 'Ikrima, Ibn 'Abbas's mawla

Sources

  1. Mizan al-I'tidal fi Naqd al-Rijal — al-Dhahabi, ed. Ali Muhammad al-Bijawi, part 3 , p. 499
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Muhammad ibn Jarir ibn Rustam al-Tabari”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/muhammad-ibn-jarir-ibn-rustam/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-04.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

Criticism and vindication of narrators (jarh wa-ta'dil)