Al-Juwayni takes his father's teaching chair before twenty, 438/1047

الجويني يُقعد مكان أبيه للتدريس قبل العشرين، ٤٣٨هـ

c. 1047 CE · Dhu al-Qa'da 438 AH

Nishapur

His father the imam Abu Muhammad Abdallah ibn Yusuf al-Juwayni died in Dhu al-Qa'da 438/1047 1; Abu al-Ma'ali had studied fiqh under him until he mastered nine of his works, and was seated in his place to teach before completing twenty years — he taught while going out to al-Bayhaqi's madrasa, perfected the usul under Abu al-Qasim al-Isfara'ini al-Iskaf, and spent on himself from his inheritance and teaching stipend 2 3; EI2 likewise has him continuing his father's teaching before the age of twenty 4.

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At a glance

Era
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era
Region
Persia & Central Asia
Review
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In time

1030104010501060 c.
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era

In space

Nishapur

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Summary

His father the imam Abu Muhammad Abdallah ibn Yusuf al-Juwayni died in Dhu al-Qa'da 438/1047 when he was twenty; he was seated in his father's place to teach before completing twenty — teaching while going out to al-Bayhaqi's madrasa and perfecting the usul under Abu al-Qasim al-Isfara'ini al-Iskaf 1 2 3 4.

Connections

Explore the connections

Had participant
Imam al-Haramayn al-Juwayni· Abdallah ibn Yusuf al-Juwayni· Abu al-Qasim al-Isfara'ini al-Iskaf
Occurred at
Nishapur

People and things also explored

Imam al-Haramayn al-Juwayni is born at Bushtanikan, Muharram 419/1028· Imam al-Haramayn al-Juwayni· Final settlement at Nishapur and the thousand fascicules, c. 457/1065· Imam al-Haramayn al-Juwayni dies at Bushtanqan, 25 Rabi' II 478/1085· The pulpit-cursing ordeal opens at Nishapur, 445/1053· The Nizamiyya of Nishapur· Al-Shirazi's journey to Khurasan and his disputations with al-Juwayni, c. 475/1082· The scholars' exodus from Nishapur toward the Hijaz, c. 450/1058

Sources

  1. Wafayat al-A'yan wa-Anba' Abna' al-Zaman — Ibn Khallikan
  2. Tarikh al-Islam wa-Wafayat al-Mashahir wa-l-A'lam — al-Dhahabi , pp. 230-231
  3. Siyar A'lam al-Nubala' — al-Dhahabi (Dar al-Risala al-Alamiyya edition) , j.18 pp. 2574-2575
  4. Encyclopaedia of Islam, 2nd edition (Leiden: Brill, 1954–2008), 13 volumes , vol. 2 p. 605
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Al-Juwayni takes his father's teaching chair before twenty, 438/1047”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/juwayni-succeeds-father-438/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-01.

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Related

Imam al-Haramayn al-Juwayni is born at Bushtanikan, Muharram 419/1028

Abu al-Ma'ali Abd al-Malik ibn Abdallah ibn Yusuf al-Juwayni was born in Muharram at the opening of 419; the Encyclopaedia of Islam fixes his birth on 18 Muharram 419/17 February 1028 at Bushtanikan, a village on the outskirts of Nishapur in the district of Juwayn to which his nisba refers, while the Muntazam, the Kamil and Tarikh al-Khamis give the year 417.