Al-Shirazi's journey to Khurasan and his disputations with al-Juwayni, c. 475/1082

رحلة الشيرازي إلى خراسان ومناظراته بالجويني، نحو ٤٧٥هـ

c. 1082 CE · 475 AH

Nishapur

Towards the end of his life — he was of notably sedentary habits, the biographers remarking that he lacked the means even to make the Pilgrimage — al-Shirazi undertook a highly successful journey to Khurasan, negotiating on the caliph's behalf with the Saljuq authorities; it let him measure his popularity among common folk and Sufi circles and his influence with the intellectual elite. At Nishapur he met his colleague Abu al-Ma'ali al-Juwayni (d. 478/1085), the other great Shafi'i jurist of the age and likewise head of a madrasa built for him by Nizam al-Mulk, and held several sessions of judicial controversy with him, whose text al-Subki preserves 1.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era
Region
Persia & Central Asia
Review
Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

In time

1070108010901100 c.
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era · The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks

In space

Nishapur

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Scripture and its sciencesCities

Summary

Towards the end of his life — he was of notably sedentary habits, the biographers remarking that he lacked the means even to make the Pilgrimage — al-Shirazi undertook a highly successful journey to Khurasan, negotiating on the caliph's behalf with the Saljuq authorities; it let him measure his popularity among common folk and Sufi circles and his influence with the intellectual elite. At Nishapur he met his colleague Abu al-Ma'ali al-Juwayni (d. 478/1085), the other great Shafi'i jurist of the age and likewise head of a madrasa built for him by Nizam al-Mulk, and held several sessions of judicial controversy with him, whose text al-Subki preserves 1.

Connections

Explore the connections

Had participant
Abu Ishaq al-Shirazi· Imam al-Haramayn al-Juwayni
Occurred at
Nishapur

People and things also explored

Final settlement at Nishapur and the thousand fascicules, c. 457/1065· Imam al-Haramayn al-Juwayni is born at Bushtanikan, Muharram 419/1028· Imam al-Haramayn al-Juwayni dies at Bushtanqan, 25 Rabi' II 478/1085· Al-Juwayni takes his father's teaching chair before twenty, 438/1047· The pulpit-cursing ordeal opens at Nishapur, 445/1053· The Nizamiyya of Nishapur· The scholars' exodus from Nishapur toward the Hijaz, c. 450/1058· Abd al-Ghafir al-Farisi

Sources

  1. Encyclopaedia of Islam, 2nd edition (Leiden: Brill, 1954–2008), 13 volumes , vol. 9 p. 495
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Al-Shirazi's journey to Khurasan and his disputations with al-Juwayni, c. 475/1082”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/shirazi-khurasan-nishapur-475/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-02.

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Final settlement at Nishapur and the thousand fascicules, c. 457/1065

Toward the end of his life al-Bayhaqi moved to Nishapur and settled there as a traditionist and compiler; he was a voluminous writer — his works were said to reach a thousand fascicules — the most famous being the Sunan al-Kubra, of which al-Subki declared nothing comparable in accuracy, arrangement and quality, while Imam al-Haramayn al-Juwayni praised his writings in support of the Shafi'i school.