Al-Tirmidhi settles back at his town and devotes himself to composing the Jami', c. 265/879

استقرار الترمذي ببلدته وانكبابه على تأليف الجامع، نحو ٢٦٥هـ

c. 879 CE · c. 265 AH

al-Tirmidh

Al-Tirmidhi settled back at his town after completing his scholarly journey and devoted himself to authorship and revision 1; he composed the Jami' known as the Sunan of al-Tirmidhi — one of the Six Books — with 3,956 traditions over fifty chapters, appending the Kitab al-Ilal as a statement of his method in grading hadith sahih, hasan and gharib, and he also gathered the Kitab al-Shama'il al-Muhammadiyya on the Prophet ﷺ's characteristics 2 3.

Depth

At a glance

Era
Abbasid Fragmentation
Region
Persia & Central Asia

In time

870880890 c.
Abbasid Fragmentation

Overview

Al-Tirmidhi settled back at his town after completing his scholarly journey and devoted himself to authorship and revision 1.

The Jami' and his books

He composed the Jami' known as the Sunan of al-Tirmidhi — one of the Six Books — with 3,956 traditions over fifty well-ordered chapters, appending the Kitab al-Ilal al-Saghir as a statement of his method in grading hadith sahih, hasan and gharib, an integral part and gateway to the Jami' 3 2; he presented it to the critics of the Muslim East who approved it, holding that whoever had this book had, as it were, a Prophet speaking in his house 4. He also gathered the Kitab al-Shama'il al-Muhammadiyya on the Prophet's characteristics 2.

Connections

Explore the connections

Had participant
Al-Tirmidhi, Muhammad ibn Isa
Occurred at
al-Tirmidh

People and things also explored

Birth of Abu 'Isa al-Tirmidhi at the village of Bugh near Tirmidh, Dhu al-Hijja 209/825· Death of Abu 'Isa al-Tirmidhi at Bugh near Tirmidh, Monday 13 Rajab 279/892· Al-Tirmidhi loses his sight in old age, c. 275/888· Al-Tirmidhi, Muhammad ibn Isa· al-Tirmidh· The Killing of Musa ibn Abdallah ibn Khazim· Musa ibn Khazim's Seizure of Tirmidh· Musa's Wars from Tirmidh

Sources

  1. Mawsu'at A'lam al-Ulama' wa-l-Adaba' al-Arab wa-l-Muslimin — Dar al-Jil / ALECSO , p. 451
  2. Encyclopaedia of Islam, 2nd edition (Leiden: Brill, 1954–2008), 13 volumes , vol. 10 p. 579
  3. Mawsu'at A'lam al-Ulama' wa-l-Adaba' al-Arab wa-l-Muslimin — Dar al-Jil / ALECSO , p. 451-452
  4. Mawsu'at A'lam al-Ulama' wa-l-Adaba' al-Arab wa-l-Muslimin — Dar al-Jil / ALECSO , p. 452
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Al-Tirmidhi settles back at his town and devotes himself to composing the Jami', c. 265/879”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/tirmidhi-settles-jami-265/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-01.

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Birth of Abu 'Isa al-Tirmidhi at the village of Bugh near Tirmidh, Dhu al-Hijja 209/825

Muhammad ibn 'Isa ibn Sawra ibn Musa ibn al-Dahhak al-Sulami, Abu 'Isa al-Tirmidhi, was born in Dhu al-Hijja 209/825 at the village of Bugh in the district of Tirmidh on the Jayhun (Oxus) — or at the town of Tirmidh itself on another report — his origin lying with the Banu Sulaym of Ghaylan; his birth is also given as 210/825.