Khalid bin Abdulaziz Al Saud

خالد بن عبد العزيز آل سعود

–

Ta'if

Fourth King of Saudi Arabia (1913–1982), a son of King Abdulaziz by Al Jawhara bint Musaed Al Saud. He visited the United States with Faisal in 1943, became deputy prime minister in 1962 and crown prince in 1965, and ascended the throne on 25 March 1975 after Faisal's assassination; his reign saw the oil boom and the 1979 Grand Mosque seizure. He died in Taif on 13 June 1982, was buried at Al Oud cemetery in Riyadh, and was succeeded by his half-brother Fahd.

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At a glance

Roles
Ruler
Region
Arabia
Identifiers
Wikidata
Review

Life in time

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Ta'if

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Place in the story

    Unknown (unknown)

    Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

    Early life and career

    He was born at Qasr Al Hukm in Riyadh on 13 February 1913; the Arabic article pairs the date with 6 Rabi' al-Awwal 1331 AH, while Wikidata carries conflicting values (13 February 1911 and the year 1912) that are not followed here. 1 2 3 He attended the Mufirej school in Riyadh, acquiring basic literacy and arithmetic, and at fourteen was sent by his father as his representative to the desert tribes. 1 He served briefly as viceroy of Hejaz in the 1930s, visited the United States with Faisal in 1943 as the two kingdoms established diplomatic relations, became deputy prime minister in 1962, and was named crown prince in 1965 after his full brother Muhammad removed himself from the line of succession. 1

    Reign

    Following the assassination of King Faisal on 25 March 1975, Khalid ascended the throne. 1 His reign saw huge development in the country on the back of rising oil revenues, and in November 1979 armed civilians seized the Grand Mosque of Mecca; Saudi forces regained the mosque, and stricter religious policies followed. 1 Contemporaries described him as warm, cheerful, attentive and devout, a king who listened carefully to his subjects at majlis. 1

    Death

    Khalid died of a heart attack on 13 June 1982 in his summer palace in Taif — the English article's text and infobox place his death there, against Wikidata's Riyadh value — and was buried the same day at Al Oud cemetery in Riyadh after funeral prayers at the Grand Mosque in Mecca; his half-brother Fahd succeeded him. 1 3

    Note on the record

    No article text names a religious school for Khalid. The Arabic article's infobox religion field reads "Muslim Sunni" — a single structured value in one article; the English article calls him devout, which is piety rather than affiliation; his religious upbringing and schooling are formation; and Wikidata's only religion value is Islam, with no branch. 1 2 3 His faith is therefore recorded as unknown, with the Sunni reading preserved for the founder's attention.

    He succeeded Faisal on the throne, and both that succession and his sonship of King Abdulaziz are written in this record. 1

    Sources

    Connections

    Explore the connections

    Predecessor of
    Fahd bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
    Successor of
    Faisal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
    Child of
    Abdulaziz bin Abdul Rahman Al Saud
    Member of
    House of Saud
    Died in
    Ta'if

    People and things also explored

    Abdulaziz bin Abdul Rahman Al Saud· House of Saud· Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Al Saud· Saud bin Abdulaziz Al Saud· Fahd bin Abdulaziz Al Saud· Faisal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud· Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud· Ta'if

    Sources

    1. Khalid bin Abdulaziz Al Saud — English Wikipedia
    2. Khalid bin Abdulaziz Al Saud — Arabic Wikipedia
    3. Khalid bin Abdulaziz Al Saud — Wikidata Q208301
    4. Khalid bin Abdulaziz Al Saud — Urdu Wikipedia
    Cite this page

    islam.museum contributors. “Khalid bin Abdulaziz Al Saud”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/khalid-bin-abdulaziz/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-27.

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    Related

    Abdulaziz bin Abdul Rahman Al Saud

    Abdulaziz bin Abdul Rahman bin Faisal Al Saud, known as Ibn Saud and by his kunya Abu Turki (born at Riyadh on 15 January 1876 – died at Taif on 9 November 1953), was the founder and first King of Saudi Arabia. Exiled with his family to Kuwait for nearly a decade after the fall of the second Saudi state, he set out from there and recaptured Riyadh in 1902, unified Nejd, Ha'il and al-Ahsa, founded the Ikhwan movement, then conquered the Hejaz and ended the Hashemite kingdom in 1925 and was proclaimed King of the Hejaz and of Nejd, until the decree of 23 September 1932 united the realm as the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. In his reign oil was discovered in 1938 and large-scale production began after the Second World War; he met President Roosevelt in 1945; and his many sons include all the subsequent kings of Saudi Arabia.