Card payment terminals for tourist restaurants

تركيب أجهزة الدفع بالبطاقات للمطاعم السياحية

A question about card payment terminals for tourist restaurants, in which Jordan's General Iftaa Department answered that installing point-of-sale terminals follows the business's field of work: it is permitted for businesses whose work is mostly lawful, including tourist restaurants and hotels, forbidden for those whose work is mostly selling forbidden things, and a mixed business follows what predominates, though refraining is better. The Department answered that the ruling on installing electronic payment terminals depends on the business's field: if it is lawful, installing terminals there is lawful; if the shop's work is mostly selling forbidden things such as alcohol and pork, or nightclubs, it is forbidden because it aids what is forbidden, citing Surat al-Ma'ida 5:2. It said that if the business's work is mixed, the ruling follows whichever of lawful or unlawful predominates, and in that case it is better not to install the terminals, to avoid doubtful matters. It concluded that installing terminals in tourist restaurants and hotels is permitted because most of their work is lawful, and the burden of any incidental forbidden item they serve rests on those who run them.

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A question about card payment terminals for tourist restaurants, in which Jordan's General Iftaa Department answered that installing point-of-sale terminals follows the business's field of work: it is permitted for businesses whose work is mostly lawful, including tourist restaurants and hotels, forbidden for those whose work is mostly selling forbidden things, and a mixed business follows what predominates, though refraining is better. 1

The question

An employee of a company that provides card payments through point-of-sale terminals asked whether he may install these terminals in tourist restaurants that serve alcoholic drinks. 1

The answer

The Department answered that the ruling on installing electronic payment terminals depends on the business's field: if it is lawful, installing terminals there is lawful; if the shop's work is mostly selling forbidden things such as alcohol and pork, or nightclubs, it is forbidden because it aids what is forbidden, citing Surat al-Ma'ida 5:2. 1 It said that if the business's work is mixed, the ruling follows whichever of lawful or unlawful predominates, and in that case it is better not to install the terminals, to avoid doubtful matters. 1 It concluded that installing terminals in tourist restaurants and hotels is permitted because most of their work is lawful, and the burden of any incidental forbidden item they serve rests on those who run them. 1

About this record

Jordan's General Iftaa Department published this fatwa on aliftaa.jo as no. 3711, dated 12 June 2022. 1 The museum records this text as a historical document attributed to the body or scholar that issued it; it issues no ruling of its own.

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Sale of the prohibited

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The lawful, the unlawful and the doubtful· Arba'un 45 — the sale of wine, carrion, swine and idols forbidden· Selling lions and tigers to zoos· Sale of the prohibited

Sources

  1. Jordan's General Iftaa Department (aliftaa.jo) , fatwa 3711

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islam.museum contributors. “Card payment terminals for tourist restaurants”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/work/fatwa-aliftaa-jo-card-payment-terminals-for-tourist-restaurants/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-02.

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The lawful, the unlawful and the doubtful

The division of rulings and things into plainly lawful, plainly unlawful, and doubtful matters between them that many people cannot assign to either side though the firmly grounded in knowledge are not in doubt; Ibn Rajab gives as plainly lawful the good foods — crops, fruits, cattle — and marriage and concubinage when acquired by a valid contract; as plainly unlawful carrion, blood, pork, wine, marriage within the prohibited degrees, silk for men and unlawful gains such as usury, gambling, theft and usurpation; and as doubtful what is disputed as to its lawfulness — animals such as horses, mules, donkeys and the dabb lizard, intoxicating-when-abundant drinks, and disputed transactions such as 'ina and tawarruq — this being Ahmad's and Ishaq's and other imams' explanation of the doubtful; whoever avoids the doubtful clears his religion and honour, and whoever falls into it is like a shepherd at the edge of God's sanctuary.