مصطفى الثاني
Mustafa II (r. 1106–1115/1694–1703) — the sultan of Karlowitz: Hungary and Transylvania lost, the tributary powers stopped paying, and the Ottoman retreat from Europe began. Deposed by the Janissaries, dead within four months at 39.
Reign · Ottoman Empire · no. 14 in the chain · 1695–1703 CE
Ruled the caliphate
Events of the reign
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Battle of Anandpur
Draft card for the Battle of Anandpur in 1700, the hill rajas' siege of Guru Gobind Singh's fort; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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Battle of Cenei
Draft card for the Battle of Cenei in 1696, the last major Ottoman victory over the Habsburgs in the Great Turkish War; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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Battle of Chelif
Draft card for the Battle of Chelif in 1701, the Moroccans' victory over the Algiers bey's army in Moulay Ismail's invasion; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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Battle of Guler (1696)
Draft card for Battle of Guler (1696); its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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Battle of Lugos
Draft card for the Battle of Lugos in 1695, the Ottoman victory over Austria in Transylvania in the Great Turkish War; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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Battle of Lwow (1695)
Draft card for the Battle of Lwow in 1695, the Polish victory over the Tatar force in the Polish–Ottoman War; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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Battle of Tlemcen (1700)
Draft card for the Battle of Tlemcen in 1700, the Algerine clash with the armies of Moulay Ismail; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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Battle of Ulaş
Draft card for the Battle of Ulaş in 1696, the Ottoman-Habsburg clash in the Great Turkish War; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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Battle of Zenta
Draft card for the Battle of Zenta in 1697, the crushing Ottoman defeat by Eugene of Savoy during the Great Turkish War; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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Edirne Incident
In the famous "Edirne incident" of 1115/1703, Mustafa II — who held his court at Edirne — was deposed in favour of his brother Ahmed III by malcontents coming from Istanbul.
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The Morean War
Draft card for the Morean War between Venice and the Ottomans from 1684 to 1699, in which Venice seized the Peloponnese before its later recovery; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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Polish–Ottoman War of 1683–1699
Draft card for the Polish–Ottoman War of 1683–1699, the war of Vienna and the Holy League ended by Karlowitz; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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Russo-Turkish War of 1686–1700
Draft card for the Russo-Turkish War of 1686–1700; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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Serbian–Ottoman Wars
Draft card for the Serbian–Ottoman wars of 1352–1913, the centuries of Serb–Ottoman conflict; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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Siege of Melilla (1697)
Draft card for Siege of Melilla (1697); its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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Siege of Mombasa
Draft card for the Siege of Mombasa in 1696–98, the Omani siege of Portuguese Fort Jesus; its sources are not yet checked on the page.
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Treaty of Karlowitz
Karlowitz, 1699 — the treaty that opened the Ottoman retreat from Europe: Hungary and Transylvania surrendered, and every tributary state stopped paying.