Ibn al-Athir's Usd al-Ghaba, scan volume 1, p. 1159 — medicine and the physician; illness and the sick

أسد الغابة لابن الأثير، المجلد المصوَّر 1، ص 1159 — الطب والطبيب، المرض والمريض

An excerpt from Ibn al-Athir's Usd al-Ghaba, scan volume 1, p. 1159, that mentions medicine and the physician, illness and the sick, leprosy and vitiligo; from the machine-read scan, quoted within forty words per the sources policy.

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«لُعَيقيبُ بن أبي فاطمة والنبي علي بخيبر، وقيل: قدمها قبل ذلك. وقال ابن منده: إنه شهد بدراً، وكان على خاتم النبي عليل، واستعمله عمر بن الخطاب خازناً على بيت المال، وأصابه الجذام، وأحضر له عمر الأطباء، فعالجوه، فوقف المرض. وهو …»

A verbatim excerpt of the text, forty words at most; the full text is in the edition cited under sources

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People and things also explored

Simple and compound drugs (al-adwiya al-mufrada wal-murakkaba)· Setting fractures and dislocations (al-jabr wal-kasr)· Prophetic medicine (al-tibb al-nabawi)· Theriac and poisons (al-tiryaq wal-sumum)· Anatomy· Disease (al-marad)· The four elements (al-arkan)· Health (al-sihha)

Sources

  • Usd al-ghaba fi ma'rifat al-sahaba — Ibn al-Athir
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islam.museum contributors. “Ibn al-Athir's Usd al-Ghaba, scan volume 1, p. 1159 — medicine and the physician; illness and the sick”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/passage/sahaba-usd-ghaba-tibb-1-1159/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-14.

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Simple and compound drugs (al-adwiya al-mufrada wal-murakkaba)

Book II of the Canon is on simple drugs, and its first part sets out the natural rules for knowing them in six treatises, among them the knowing of their temperaments by experiment and by analogy. For experiment Ibn Sina sets seven conditions, among them that the drug be free of an accidental quality, that the illness be a single one, and that the trial be on the human body. Book V is on compound drugs, the pharmacopoeia (al-aqrabadhin), and opens with a treatise on why compounding is needed.